Staniel Cay spearfishing forecast — wind, swell, visibility, tides & live cameras

Staniel Cay · Bahamas
5.3
wave 0.7 m head-on
visibility3m

Today — right on the edgewave, wind and noticeable surge.

Sources: IPMA · NDBC · Copernicushigh confidence · data 14:45

Sources & confidence

Sources
IPMA · NDBC buoys · Copernicus Marine
Method
Model consensus, read per window
Freshness
Re-read every hour, per coast

Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine

The verdict comes from seven water factors and hard safety gates — not ten tabs. Go or stay.

How we score the water

Our own model

Our own forecast engine — not a third-party widget. It weighs these water factors into one go-or-stay verdict for this coast; the 0–10 dial is that verdict, read out as a number.

Swell & wave memory
Height, period and direction of the swell, plus the wake of recent storms — an old storm still stirs the water, and the engine remembers.
Wind & gusts
Speed and gusts, hour by hour — wind speed and an onshore push chop the surface and cut visibility.
Tide phase
Timing and range of the tide, calibrated per coast — big spring tides pull the verdict toward caution.
Water temperature
Sea-surface temperature — sharply cold water vetoes a green verdict.
Currents & outflow
Direction and drift of the current — it pushes you, and it drags turbid coastal water across where you dive.
Rain runoff & air clarity
Rain muddies the water inshore through land runoff, while fog and haze cut visibility at the surface.
Coast shape & exposure
How the coast faces the swell — a sheltered cove keeps the water clean; an exposed, head-on point takes a penalty.

Safety gates

  • Thunderstorm forecast — an instant red, no exceptions.
  • An official warning (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — yellow, or red for the higher ranks.
  • Missing input data — a would-be green is capped to yellow rather than overstated.
  • Strong disagreement between forecast models — a green day is pulled back to yellow.
  • Night hours — forced red; the window is closed after dark.

It all folds into a single 0–10 score and one verdict: go or stay.

A forecast, not a guarantee — the sea has the last word.

Where to get in, where to hunt

Entry points with coordinates
Seabed relief — promising ground

This verdict — in your pocket. Open the app for the week's window.

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0 m

Surface

Wind, wave and the swell windows — when to go and the best hours.

spearo.app
calmupdated 14:45
Staniel Cay — solo, off the rocks
BORDERLINE
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site · steep wind-wave — choppy surface, careful on entry
wave 0.7 m head-onwind 25, gusts 28 km/hnoticeable surgevisibility ~5 m
today, best window 12:00–15:00
fish · Visibility 5 m · Water 30.2°C
confidence medium · verdict for the selected day
Whole week — tap a day. is driving swell right now.
Solo risk: carry a float · tell someone your plan and exit time · doubt = don't go. A model-based planner; the call is made on site.
Selected day

Windows, hours
and the day's trends.

The day is picked above, in the hero. Here are that day's windows, the hour-by-hour map and the trends. Tap a window to break down the conditions.

Wednesday · today2026-07-22
06:3019:54 · first quarter
03:00 09:00 16:00 22:00 · 0.9 m
Hours (06→20)
12
15
18
Day's trends
Tide0.05 m
Wave0.84 m
Wind28 km/h
Water30 °C
fish activity: moonset 00:46 · moderate · moon underfoot 07:30 · high · moonrise 14:26 · moderate · moon overhead 19:50 · high
Conditions window12:00–15:00
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site fish
Hs 0.74 mperiod 4.4 s head-onwind 25→28surge 1.4viz 3 m
0.74 mup to ~1.48 · 111° head-on
4.4 sswell moderate
25→28gusts 28 km/h
1.4noticeable surge
0.17m/s
3 mrecent swell
30.2°C5 mm + hood
▲16:00tide rising
Atmosphere24 kmlandmarks visible
moderatemoonrise
  • steep wind-wave — choppy surface, careful on entry
  • strong wind 25 km/h, gusts 28 — caution
  • flood — water rising
confidence mediumday
Open the seafloor map with entry points

Your best window — with you. Forecast in your pocket.

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Android beta — QR code
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−10 m

The water column

Visibility and what drives it — post-storm clearing, river plume, temperature and the thermocline.

What it is

A marine instrument,
go / no-go for solo hunting.

spearo.app folds wind, wave, swell period, visibility, tides, water temperature and risk into a single verdict — go to the spot or not. It computes 7 days ahead from open marine models (Open-Meteo, IPMA), with no sign-up and no accounts. Built for solo spearfishing off the rocks, where any mistake costs dearly.

Now live: 1152 spots across 189 stretches of coast — mainland Portugal, Madeira and the Azores.

See all spots
−20 m

The seabed

Relief and bottom type, tides, and the depths of each spot.

On the rock

The forecast is the plan.
The call is on the rock.

The models set the window. Whether you go in is read only at the water: count the sets, watch the surge on the entry. If in doubt, you don't get in.

Entry points

Where to get in
off the rocks.

Scouted entries, coloured by today. The colour is the sea state at the spot, not a guarantee: the wash and a slippery entry you judge on site.

Open the seafloor map
Black Point ocean reef (Exuma Sound)Staniel Cay
borderline
exposed head-on to the swell today
window
tide
shelter
hazard
access

Drop-off wall, 5–15 m — legal (outside reserves). Mutton snapper, mahi, grouper, snapper. Family-Island rule: stay >200 yd from any shore.

Google Maps
Cave Cay / Musha Cay cut dropoffStaniel Cay
borderline
exposed head-on to the swell today
window
tide
shelter
hazard
access

Drop-off wall, 6–27 m — legal (outside reserves). Mutton snapper, wahoo, grouper, snapper. Family-Island rule: stay >200 yd from any shore.

Google Maps
Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park (Conch Cut)Staniel Cay
borderline
exposed head-on to the swell today
window
tide
shelter
hazard
access

No-take park boundary — north of Conch Cut is closed to all take (since 1986). Info point.

Google Maps
Reefs south of Conch Cut (Staniel)Staniel Cay
borderline
exposed head-on to the swell today
window
tide
shelter
hazard
access

Legal ground SOUTH of the ECLSP boundary, 8–20 m — grouper, snapper, hogfish. Cuts run 3–5 kn, slack only. Coords approximate.

Google Maps
Ship Channel Cay ocean reef (СЕВЕРНЕЕ парка)Staniel Cay
borderline
exposed head-on to the swell today
window
tide
shelter
hazard
access

Barrier reef, 3–9 m — legal (outside reserves). Hogfish, grouper, snapper. Family-Island rule: stay >200 yd from any shore.

Google Maps

SOLO is the biggest risk: underwater you can black out from lack of oxygen silently and fatally, with no one around. Solo is never truly «safe». Below are the best weather windows; carry a buoy, tell someone your plan and exit time, and any doubt — don't go.

One morning glance — and you know.

Android: the public release is in Google Play review — leave your email and we'll send beta access today.

Android beta — QR code
point your camera

Surfacing

Cameras, map and reference — to hand as you come up.

Live cameras, map & reference
Cameras · live

Look at the water
right now.

Check the cam BEFORE you leave. Foam, brown/green murk, or waves washing the entry rocks = No-go. At night/in fog the cam is useless — treat it as «unknown», NOT «green».

connecting to the stream…
● LIVE
Sampson Cay / North Bay — Save Exuma Alliance (Turtlegrass reef)Live (Coastal Camera Network) — Sampson Cay / North Bay — Save Exuma Alliance (Turtlegrass reef). Operator iframe embed. Read the water before you go.camera: ccn
Open the seafloor map →
Reference

What's in season,
what the law says.

In season now
  • Nassau grouper
    5–30 m · on the current by structure · daytime
    ⚠️ Closed 1 Dec–28 Feb (spawning, S.I. 71/2015). Off-season min 3 lb; head/tail/skin intact on landing.
  • yellowtail snapper
    3–25 m · on the current by structure · dusk/night
    Small midwater snapper over the reef; comes up on a drift, shoot at dusk. Warm months.
  • lionfish
    3–40 m · on the current by structure · daytime
    Invasive — culling ENCOURAGED year-round. Tucks under ledges / in reef shade and lets you get close. Venomous spines — handle with care; excellent eating.
off season: black grouper (Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr) · mutton snapper (Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May) · hogfish (Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun) · mahi-mahi / dolphinfish (Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun) · cero mackerel (Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr)
Law
  • 🚫 Speargun banned everywhere — / only, breath-hold only (no air). Spear needs a written endorsement on the permit. Spearfishing competitions are banned.
  • 🚫 Crawfish (season 1 Aug–31 Mar) and queen conch — hand/hook only, NO spear. Turtles and sharks — full ban (Shark Sanctuary). Corals — no-take.
Safety protocol
  • Sets: watch the wave trains ≥15 min before entering; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, the wash can run 50 m past the foam line. A lull >10 min with period >12 s = a big set «overdue», do NOT enter; enter right after a full set passes and re-check at minute 30.
  • Exit FIRST: find your exit AND a backup before entering. On a rocky/boulder shore a 0.5 m rise in swell can make the exit impossible — getting pinned/unable to climb out is the main killer.
  • Headland rip: prominent points often have a permanent topographic rip regardless of the model — locate it, enter/exit on the windward side, never swim against it.
  • Cold: wetsuit per the SST chip; the first shiver = a metabolic surge and a drop in breath-hold → get out at the first steady shiver. Cap the session at 45–60 min below 15 °C.
  • Solo discipline: buoy up; tell someone the spot and exit time; conservative breath-hold (never push it in cold/murky/surfy water); visibility <3 m — don't enter.
  • Afternoon wind: on many coasts the wind builds from midday — plan to be out of the water by midday; the chop builds — get out.
  • UV 11:00–15:00 (UVI ≥6): sunscreen and cover up on the surface interval.
  • Solo is a fundamental risk (hypoxic blackout with no buddy). Any doubt = No-go.
Local guide · Staniel Cay

Spearfishing in Staniel Cay: spots, seasons and rules

Updated 2026-07-09 · By Oleksandr, spearfisher

Spearguns are banned everywhere in The Bahamas, and Staniel Cay makes that rule impossible to ignore: legal fishing here means Hawaiian sling or pole spear only, on breath-hold, outside the park and away from shore. The Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park begins immediately north at Conch Cut and has been no-take since 1986, so the practical Staniel plan is south of Conch Cut. The reefs south of the boundary hold the core 8-20 m ground with grouper, snapper, and hogfish. Farther south, Black Point ocean reef and Cave Cay / Musha Cay cut dropoff add dropoff options, while the park boundary itself is only a navigation and dive-info reference. Cuts can run 3-5 knots, so use slack water only. There is a live water-view camera near Sampson Cay / North Bay for a surface read, but it does not replace a current and pickup plan.

TL;DR

  • Spearguns are banned everywhere in The Bahamas; Staniel Cay is a Hawaiian sling or pole-spear, breath-hold-only plan south of Conch Cut.
  • The local line is sharp: the Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park starts immediately north at Conch Cut and is no-take, so hunt only south of it.
  • Staniel sits mid-chain near Thunderball Grotto and the swimming pigs, but the hunting logic is cuts, park boundary, slack water, and open reef.
  • No spearfishing within 1 mile of New Providence, 1 mile of Freeport's south coast, or 200 yards of any Out-Island shore. Foreign visitors need a sport-fishing permit or a licensed charter.

Spearfishing Staniel Cay Exuma: sling spots south of Conch Cut

At Staniel Cay, one boundary controls the whole day. North of Conch Cut is Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park no-take water. South of the cut, outside reserves and beyond 200 yards from shore, the reef and dropoff marks below are the practical sling and pole-spear options. The cuts are not casual swim-throughs; 3-5 knot current means slack only.

SpotTypeDepthLevelAccessNotes
Reefs south of Conch Cut (Staniel)Legal reef ground south of the ECLSP boundary8-20 mNo published safety ratingAccess details not published; coordinates approximateGrouper, snapper, and hogfish are listed. Hunt only south of the no-take boundary, at slack around cuts.
Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park (Conch Cut)No-take park boundaryNot a hunting markNo-takeDive or boundary reference onlyNorth of Conch Cut is closed to all take. Do not hunt in the park.
Black Point ocean reef (Exuma Sound)Dropoff wall5-15 mNo published safety ratingAccess details not published; coordinates approximateMutton snapper, mahi, grouper, and snapper are part of the target mix outside reserves and past 200 yards.
Cave Cay / Musha Cay cut dropoffCut dropoff wall6-27 mNo published safety ratingAccess details not published; coordinates approximateMutton snapper, wahoo, grouper, and snapper are listed. Treat cut current as a slack-only condition.

Staniel Cay sea forecast and Exuma Cays current

Staniel Cay has a Bahamas-banks tidal regime and is listed as sheltered, but the cuts are the controlling hazard. A 3-5 knot tidal stream can erase the value of clear 20-30 m water. The bad sector runs 40-150 degrees, with the worst direction near 90 degrees. A live water-view camera near Sampson Cay / North Bay can help with surface color and chop, but there is no local buoy station. Build the dive around slack, pickup, and the park line.

Exuma Cays freediving south of Conch Cut

Staniel's middle-chain location is famous for Thunderball Grotto and the swimming pigs, but hunting starts with a legal map, not a postcard. The park begins immediately north of Conch Cut. South of that line, the reef edge and dropoffs can be used if the diver stays outside reserves and beyond the 200-yard Out-Island shore limit. North of the cut, treat the water as no-take unless a legal boundary check says otherwise for an area outside the park.

Bahamas rules for Staniel Cay sling fishing

Only a Hawaiian sling or pole spear is legal, and it must be used on breath-hold. Scuba and compressors are banned. No spearfishing within 1 mile of New Providence, 1 mile of Freeport's south coast, or 200 yards of any Out-Island shore. Foreign visitors need a sport-fishing permit, or must fish from a licensed charter. Catch is for personal use only, selling is banned, spear use needs a written permit endorsement, and competitions are banned.

Fish around Staniel Cay Exuma

Staniel-area reefs bring grouper, snapper, hogfish, mutton snapper, mahi, and wahoo. Nassau grouper is closed from 1 Dec to 28 Feb, with a 3 lb minimum outside the closure and head, tail, and skin intact on landing. Black grouper is also a 3 lb minimum fish. Lionfish culling is encouraged year-round. Crawfish in season, 1 Aug to 31 Mar, and queen conch are hand or hook only. Turtles, sharks, and corals are no-take.

FAQ

Can I use a speargun at Staniel Cay?

No. Spearguns are banned throughout The Bahamas. Use only a Hawaiian sling or pole spear while freediving.

Where is legal Staniel Cay hunting focused?

South of Conch Cut, outside Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park and any other reserve, and beyond 200 yards from shore.

Is Exuma Cays Land & Sea Park open to take?

No. North of Conch Cut is no-take park water. It is a boundary reference, not hunting water.

How strong are the cuts near Staniel?

The cuts can run 3-5 knots of tidal current. Dive them only at slack.

What permit does a visitor need?

Foreign visitors need a sport-fishing permit or must fish from a licensed charter. Catch is for personal use only.

What are the Bahamas distance bans?

No spearfishing within 1 mile of New Providence, 1 mile of Freeport's south coast, or 200 yards of any Out-Island shore.

Sources

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