Can you spearfish at Porto da Caloura?

No. Spearfishing is prohibited in the Caloura marine protected area. Use it for apnea or snorkel only.

Can you spearfish at Ponta da Galera?

No. It is within the Caloura-Ponta da Galera protected zone, and the rock entry is dangerous in swell.

Is Ferraria a spearfishing spot?

No. It is a bathing and protected-area site with strong current that can pull toward open swell.

Is Mosteiros an alternative?

Only for dead-calm apnea reconnaissance. The lava pools become dangerous as soon as swell crosses the edges.

When is visibility best near Ponta Delgada?

Caloura is noted for May to October, with best visibility in late summer, but that does not change the no-spearfishing rule there.

Ponta Delgada spearfishing forecast — Portugal

Ponta Delgada · Portugal

2.5

wave 1.2 m head-on

visibility1m

Today — sit it out — wave, wind and noticeable surge.

Sources: IPMA · buoys · Open-Meteo · Copernicus — high confidence · data 01:31

Sources & confidence

Sources: IPMA · buoys · Open-Meteo · Copernicus
Method: spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
Freshness: Re-read every hour, per coast

Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · How it works →

The verdict comes from seven water factors and hard safety gates — not ten tabs. Go or stay.

How we score the water

Our own model

Our own forecast engine — not a third-party widget. It weighs these water factors into one go-or-stay verdict for this coast; the 0–10 dial is that verdict, read out as a number.

Swell & wave memory: Height, period and direction of the swell, plus the wake of recent storms — an old storm still stirs the water, and the engine remembers.
Wind & gusts: Speed and gusts, hour by hour — wind speed and an onshore push chop the surface and cut visibility.
Tide phase: Timing and range of the tide, calibrated per coast — big spring tides pull the verdict toward caution.
Water temperature: Sea-surface temperature — sharply cold water vetoes a green verdict.
Currents & outflow: Direction and drift of the current — it pushes you, and it drags turbid coastal water across where you dive.
Rain runoff & air clarity: Rain muddies the water inshore through land runoff, while fog and haze cut visibility at the surface.
Coast shape & exposure: How the coast faces the swell — a sheltered cove keeps the water clean; an exposed, head-on point takes a penalty.

Safety gates

Thunderstorm forecast — an instant red, no exceptions.
An official warning (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — yellow, or red for the higher ranks.
Missing input data — a would-be green is capped to yellow rather than overstated.
Strong disagreement between forecast models — a green day is pulled back to yellow.
Night hours — where night spearfishing is banned by law the window is forced red; where it is legal (Australia outside NSW, New Zealand, South Africa) it is capped at yellow, never green.

It all folds into a single 0–10 score and one verdict: go or stay.

A forecast, not a guarantee — the sea has the last word.

Where to get in, where to hunt

Entry points with coordinates

Seabed relief — promising ground

This verdict — in your pocket. Open the app for the week's window.

Google Play — QR code — point your camera

0 m

Surface

Wind, wave and the swell windows — when to go and the best hours.

spearo.app

calmupdated 01:31

Exposed coast — Ferraria & Mosteiros — solo, off the rocks

DON'T GO

don't go · wave 1.2 m (occasionally up to ~2.4 m)

wave 1.2 m head-onwind 13, gusts 31 km/hnoticeable surgevisibility ~1 m

today, best window 06:00–09:00

fish · Visibility 1 m · Water 21.8°C

confidence high · verdict for the selected day

Whole week — tap a day. is driving swell right now.

Solo risk: carry a float · tell someone your plan and exit time · doubt = don't go. A model-based planner; the call is made on site.

Selected day

Windows, hours
and the day's trends.

The day is picked above, in the hero. Here are that day's windows, the hour-by-hour map and the trends. Tap a window to break down the conditions.

Sunday · today2026-10-25

07:00–17:52 · full moon

▲ 00:00▼ 06:00▲ 12:00▼ 18:00 · 1.5 m

Hours (06→20)

Day's trends

Tide0.38 m

Wave2.00 m

Wind32 km/h

Water22 °C

fish activity: moonset 06:12 · moderate · moon underfoot 11:40 · high · moonrise 17:14 · moderate · moon overhead 00:00 · high

Conditions window06:00–09:00

don't go fish ·

Hs 1.20 m · roughperiod 9.2 s head-onwind 13→31surge 1.8viz 1 m

1.20 mrough · up to ~2.40 · 345° head-on

9.2 sswell moderate

13→31gusts 31 km/h

1.8noticeable surge

0.22m/s

1 mrecent swell

21.8°C5 mm + hood

▲12:00tide turn near

Atmosphere10 kmprecip 0.1 mm

moderatemoonset

wave 1.2 m (occasionally up to ~2.4 m)
steep wind-wave — choppy surface, careful on entry
first hours of the flood — fish moving in

confidence hightwilight

Open the seafloor map with entry points

More spots

Spots in Portugal

Portugal

Portugal map →

Azores

Madeira

Centre

Lisbon & West

Setúbal · Arrábida

Feedback

Help us make it better

What's missing? Tell us what you'd like to see — new spots, species, data or features. We read everything.

Where to get in
off the rocks.

Scouted entries, coloured by today. The colour is the sea state at the spot, not a guarantee: the wash and a slippery entry you judge on site.

Open the seafloor map

Porto da CalouraCoast — Ponta Delgada

borderline

best candidate for today

⛔ Banned here

in the headland's lee today — swell from the quarter/behind

window: Early morning before swimmers and boats arrive; season May–Oct, best viz late summer.
tide: Tide not critical — port entry; high water slightly eases the slipway exit.
shelter: Cove tucked behind the headland east and west — sheltered from most southerly swell and from N/NE wind; only opens up to a direct S/SW storm surge.
conditions: Diveable most summer days with S swell under ~1.5 m; crystal water, viz often 30 m+, average depth ~20 m.
hazard: HUNTING BANNED: this is the Caloura marine protected area (PARM) — spearfishing is prohibited (shore rod-and-line was re-allowed, spearfishing not). Plus fishing-boat traffic at the port mouth and a swim zone — stay by the slipway/edge.
access: Drive down to the Caloura fishing port (Caloura Bar); parking, changing rooms, toilets; enter via the slipway or port steps straight into the sheltered cove with its natural pool.

The town's best freedive/snorkel base — but it's no-take: use it for training and scouting, not hunting. Arcos da Caloura lie 300 m offshore — boat-only.

Google Maps

Praia das MilíciasCoast — Ponta Delgada

borderline

Pro · subscribers

in the headland's lee today — swell from the quarter/behind

window: —

The full spot briefing is part of the subscription: entry, bottom, hazards, tide window.

Open in the app

Ponta da GaleraCoast — Ponta Delgada

borderline

⛔ Banned here

in the headland's lee today — swell from the quarter/behind

window: Morning with an offshore N/NE wind smoothing the surface; summer.
tide: Low-to-mid tide exposes the entry ledges; at high water the surge slams straight into the rock.
shelter: Rocky headland — partly sheltered from W wind by the point itself, but open to direct S and SW swell; far less protected than the port next door.
conditions: Only flat-calm with S swell under ~1 m; on the rocks any surge makes entry and exit dangerous.
hazard: HUNTING BANNED: SAC 'Caloura – Ponta da Galera' inside the same PARM. The dominant physical danger is the rocky entry/exit: as swell builds you may not get out and get pushed onto the rock. Scout from land first.
access: Walk the rocky shore west of Caloura port; park at the port, continue on foot; enter by jumping/down-climbing the rocks.

Pretty rocky bottom, but it's a protected zone and a dangerous entry — pure land scout, not a solo-hunt spot.

Google Maps

Ilhéu de Rosto de Cão (São Roque)Exposed coast — Ferraria & Mosteiros

dangerous

Ultra · subscribers

in the headland's lee today — swell from the quarter/behind

window: —

The full spot briefing is part of the subscription: entry, bottom, hazards, tide window.

Open in the app

Ponta da FerrariaExposed coast — Ferraria & Mosteiros

dangerous

⛔ Banned here

swell on the quarter today

window: Early morning at low water before the crowd; April–October.
tide: Low tide — thermal water is warmer and current weaker; at high tide the Ferraria currents get notably stronger.
shelter: The lava pool is slightly shielded by rocks, but this is the island's west tip — exposed to direct Atlantic W/SW swell; essentially no shelter.
conditions: Only with small W swell (<1 m) and light wind; in any surge the sea washes over the pool wall and drags you out.
hazard: Strong current, especially on the flood, can sweep you out of the pool into open swell; sharp, slippery rocks. It's a bathing zone (lifeguards in season) → spearfishing banned within 300 m, plus the Ferraria–Bretanha PARM. Snorkel/freedive only.
access: Drive down to the point (road reopened May 2026, single-lane traffic-light system); enter the pool by ladder, ropes are rigged in the water — hold onto them.

Not a hunting spot — a geothermal pool with bathers; keep it as a west-coast freedive fallback in small swell, not for the gun.

Google Maps

Mosteiros natural poolsExposed coast — Ferraria & Mosteiros · Piscinas Naturais dos Mosteiros

dangerous

exposed head-on to the swell today

window: Early weekday morning at low water; summer in the calmest spells.
tide: Low tide — pools are exposed and filled with clean water; on the flood they get washed over from the sea.
shelter: The lava tubs at the waterline damp the wash a little, but the whole Mosteiros shore is open to strong Atlantic surf from W/NW; no real shelter.
conditions: Only in a flat-calm sea; with any meaningful swell the pools fill with surf and you must not get in.
hazard: The dominant danger is entrapment: as soon as swell builds, surf washes over the rims and you can be swept/pinned onto the lava in seconds; only one pool has a step-ladder exit, the rest you climb out over slippery lava. Enter only in dead-calm and after scouting from the clifftop.
access: Park atop the cliff, steep path ~10 min down / 15–20 min back up; enter one of the lava tubs.

Outside the marine protected zone, but a dangerous open shore — it's a clifftop scout and a flat-calm freedive, not a solo-hunt spot in swell.

Google Maps

SOLO is the biggest risk: underwater you can black out from lack of oxygen silently and fatally, with no one around. Solo is never truly «safe». Below are the best weather windows; carry a buoy, tell someone your plan and exit time, and any doubt — don't go.

What's in season,
what the law says.

In season now: Sea bass, Salema, Octopus, Mullet

In season now

Robalo (sea bass)
<4 m · end of ebb → start of flood · dawn/dusk
Prime target. Shy of light — pick early/twilight windows.
Salema
0–2 m · — · daytime
Easiest target at 0–6 m. ⚠️ Do NOT eat the head/guts (ichthyosarcotoxism).
Polvo (octopus)
1–6 m · high water · twilight
Peaks in autumn. Spot the den by the pile of shells. Don't take egg-bearing females. Min. weight 750 g (DGRM).
Tainha (mullet)
0–2 m · — · —
Extremely wary; murky water HINDERS it. Opportunistic, in calm coves.
Santola (spider crab)
1–10 m · low water (reef shelf exposed) · calm morning (≤force 2)
Carapace ≥12 cm. Peaks Jul–Aug. CLOSED 15.02–15.06. Limit 2 kg/day.

Law

🦀 spider crab open (season 16.06–14.02)

✓⚠️ Madeira and the Azores run their OWN rules: in the Autonomous Regions the licence, the fees, the permitted gear and the limits are set by the region's own government, not by (DL 246/2000, art. 20.º n.º 1). The mainland figures — the licence fee, the daily cap, the spider-crab closed season, the mainland minimum-size table — do NOT apply here.
✓Breath-hold only: spearfishing may be practised in apnea alone. Scuba, rebreather and hookah are banned; the speargun may not be powered by a detonating charge or by compressed gas (DL 246/2000, art. 9.º n.º 3 — o antigo art. 6.º foi revogado).
✓The catch may NOT be sold: displaying for sale, offering or selling recreational catch is prohibited — it is for the fisher, the household, or donation to charitable, scientific or museum institutions (DL 246/2000, art. 7.º).
✓A loaded speargun out of the water is an offence (DL 246/2000, art. 14.º n.º 2 f). Same article: no fishing closer than the legally set distance from concessioned beaches during the bathing season (n.º 2 d), nor in places closed for health or marine-traffic reasons (n.º 2 e). The exact metres come from the regulation and the capitania — check before you go.
✓The Azores have their own recreational-fishing act — DLR 9/2007/A, as currently in force. Spearfishing: breath-hold only, any breathing apparatus other than a snorkel is banned, and carrying the gun ready to fire out of the water is an offence (art. 8.º n.os 1-4). Not at night: sunset to sunrise (art. 8.º n.º 8).
✓A buoy is mandatory: yellow, orange or red, spherical or cylindrical, carrying a flag (DLR 9/2007/A, art. 8.º n.º 5). Distances: no spearfishing within 300 m of, or inside, class A, B and C harbours; within 100 m of, or inside, class D harbours and portinhos; and within 100 m of places commonly used for bathing (art. 8.º n.os 6-7).
✓The Azorean daily limit is counted in FISH, not in kilos: 10 fish and octopus per person per day, and 2 crustaceans (DLR 9/2007/A, art. 16.º n.os 1-2). Once you reach it you must stop; anything over the limit may not be carried, taken aboard or landed (n.º 4). Grouper (Epinephelus marginatus) may not be taken at all (art. 16.º n.º 5 al. a).
✓A spearfishing licence is compulsory and it is PERSONAL (DLR 9/2007/A, art. 28.º n.º 2 al. a). It is issued for three years, a year, a month or a day; fishing without it is an offence (art. 29.º). Fish of 25 cm or more must be marked with a cut in the tail fin before you leave the spot or bring the catch ashore (art. 18.º).
✓Breath-hold GATHERING (limpets, barnacles) has its own regime in : gathering on a breath-hold dive is licensed as spearfishing (art. 6.º n.º 2), limpets (Patella candei gomesii and Patella aspera) are capped at 1.5 kg per person per day and ONLY on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays, and barnacles at 40 (art. 14.º n.º 1). The buoy rule is stricter than the spearfishing one: Alfa flag, a line no longer than 50 m, one buoy per gatherer (art. 7.º n.os 4-5).
✓Minimum sizes and closed seasons apply to recreational fishers too: art. 6.º extends the sizes and the periods to pesca lúdica, and closing a species' quota shuts it for recreational fishing the same day. We do NOT print the centimetres: whether the 2019 list is still current against later portarias was not checked — get the table from the DRP before you go.
✓Night is prohibited here too: spearfishing between sunset and sunrise is an offence under the decree-law itself (DL 246/2000, art. 14.º n.º 1 d), which is in force in the Autonomous Regions as well.

⛔ Grouper (Epinephelus) — fully protected, capture PROHIBITED.
⛔ Seahorses (Hippocampus) — protected.

Rules change, and in the Autonomous Regions they are their OWN. Before heading out, check with the regional fisheries administration (Madeira / Azores), not with the mainland DGRM tables.

Safety protocol

Sets: watch the wave trains ≥15 min before entering; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, the wash can run 50 m past the foam line. A lull >10 min with period >12 s = a big set «overdue», do NOT enter; enter right after a full set passes and re-check at minute 30.
Exit FIRST: find your exit AND a backup before entering. At Cabo Raso/Arriba a 0.5 m rise in swell makes a boulder exit impossible — getting pinned/unable to climb out is the main killer here.
Headland rip: at Cabo Raso there is a permanent topographic rip regardless of the model — locate it, enter/exit on the windward side, never swim against it.
Cold: wetsuit per the SST chip; the first shiver = a metabolic surge and a drop in breath-hold → get out at the first steady shiver. Cap the session at 45–60 min below 15 °C.
Solo discipline: buoy up; tell someone the spot and exit time; conservative breath-hold (never push it in cold/murky/surfy water); visibility <3 m — don't enter.
Nortada (Jun–Sep): wind builds from midday — be out of the water by ~11:00; the chop builds — get out.
UV 11:00–15:00 (UVI ≥6): sunscreen and cover up on the surface interval.
Solo is a fundamental risk (hypoxic blackout with no buddy). Any doubt = No-go.

Spearfishing in Ponta Delgada: spots, seasons and rules

Updated 2026-07-09 · By Oleksandr, spearfisher

Spearfishing around Ponta Delgada has to start with legality. Sao Miguel's south coast is sheltered from north swell, with volcanic reef, blue water and quick depth, but the obvious shore entries in this set are not huntable recommendations. Porto da Caloura and Ponta da Galera are protected/no-spearfishing areas. Ferraria is a bathing and protected-area current hazard. Mosteiros is outside those protected marks, but is scout-only, exposed lava coast. The honest result is no best shore spearfishing spot to list for Ponta Delgada here.

TL;DR

Ponta Delgada/Sao Miguel has blue, deep, clear island water, but the obvious shore entries are not hunting recommendations.

Porto da Caloura is excellent for apnea and snorkel, with visibility often 30 m+, but spearfishing is prohibited in the Caloura protected area.

Ponta da Galera is also protected, Ferraria is a bathing/protected-current hazard, and Mosteiros is scout-only lava coast.

Conditions and season essentials

Caloura explains the trap: it is sheltered, often diveable in summer with S swell below about 1.5 m, crystal water, visibility often 30 m+ and average depth around 20 m. But spearfishing is prohibited in the Caloura marine protected area, even though shore rod-and-line was re-allowed. Galera sits in the same protected context. Ferraria has strong current, especially on the flood, and spearfishing is prohibited within 300 m of the bathing zone plus the Ferraria-Bretanha protected area. Mosteiros only suits apnea reconnaissance in dead-calm low tide. National rules still apply elsewhere: licence from age 16, apnea only, daylight only and Alfa buoy within 30 m.

Surface

Windows, hours
and the day's trends.

Spots in Portugal

Portugal

Azores

Madeira

Centre

Lisbon & West

Setúbal · Arrábida

Help us make it better

The water column

A marine instrument,
go / no-go for solo hunting.

The seabed

The forecast is the plan.
The call is on the rock.

Where to get in
off the rocks.

Surfacing

What's in season,
what the law says.

Spearfishing in Ponta Delgada: spots, seasons and rules

TL;DR

Best spearfishing spots in Ponta Delgada

Conditions and season essentials

FAQ

Algarve

Alentejo

North

Sources

Nearby towns

Ponta Delgada spearfishing forecast — wind, swell, visibility, tides & live cameras

Windows, hours and the day's trends.

Get the go / no-go verdict for Ponta Delgada by email

Spots in Portugal

Portugal

Azores

Madeira

Centre

Lisbon & West

Setúbal · Arrábida

Help us make it better

A marine instrument, go / no-go for solo hunting.

The forecast is the plan.The call is on the rock.

Where to get in off the rocks.

What's in season, what the law says.

TL;DR

Best spearfishing spots in Ponta Delgada

Conditions and season essentials

FAQ

Algarve

Alentejo

North

Sources

Nearby towns

Windows, hours
and the day's trends.

A marine instrument,
go / no-go for solo hunting.

The forecast is the plan.
The call is on the rock.

Where to get in
off the rocks.

What's in season,
what the law says.