Podvodni ribolov Arrábida — vjetar, valovi, vidljivost, plima i kamere uživo

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⚠ Ovdje je podvodni ribolov zabranjen. Prof. Luiz Saldanha Marine Park (Arrábida) — Spearfishing banned throughout the ENTIRE Luiz Saldanha Marine Park, not just the full-protection cores. Legal only west of Cabo Espichel (Foz, Bicas, Meco).
Prognoza se osvježava u pozadini — ponovno učitaj stranicu za minutu za najnoviji podatak.
◈Arrábida · Portugal
5.1
val 1.2 m
vidljivost~1m

Nagranici

Danas — na samoj granici — val, vjetar i udar mora.

Sources: IPMA · plutače · Open-Meteo · Copernicus — visoka pouzdanost · podaci 20:25

Sources & confidence

Sources
IPMA · plutače · Open-Meteo · Copernicus
Method
spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
Freshness
Re-read every hour, per coast

Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · Kako radi →

Presuda dolazi iz sedam čimbenika vode i sigurnosnih blokada — a ne iz deset kartica. Ići ili ne.

Kako ocjenjujemo more

Naš vlastiti model

Naš vlastiti motor prognoze — nije widget treće strane. Vaga ove čimbenike vode u jednu presudu «ići ili ne» za ovu obalu; brojčanik od 0 do 10 upravo je ta presuda, iskazana brojem.

01
Valovi i pamćenje mora
Visina, period i smjer valova, uz trag nedavnih oluja — stara oluja još muti vodu, a motor to pamti.
02
Vjetar i udari
Brzina i udari, sat po sat — jačina vjetra i pritisak s pučine razbijaju površinu i režu vidljivost.
03
Faza plime
Vrijeme i raspon plime, kalibrirani po obali — velike sizigijske plime vuku presudu prema oprezu.
04
Temperatura mora
Temperatura površine — izrazito hladno more stavlja veto na zelenu presudu.
05
Struje i istjecanje
Smjer i snos struje — nosi te i vuče mutnu priobalnu vodu onamo gdje roniš.
06
Oborine i prozirnost zraka
Kiša muti vodu uz obalu ispiranjem s kopna, a magla i sumaglica režu vidljivost na površini.
07
Oblik obale i izloženost
Kako je obala okrenuta prema valovima — zaklonjena uvala drži vodu bistrom; izloženi rt na udaru dobiva kaznu.

Sigurnosne blokade

  • Prognoza grmljavinskog nevremena — trenutačno crveno, bez iznimke.
  • Službeno upozorenje (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — žuto, a na višim razinama crveno.
  • Nedostaju ulazni podaci — moguće zeleno spušta se na žuto umjesto da se precijeni.
  • Snažno neslaganje prognostičkih modela — zeleni dan vraća se na žuto.
  • Noćni sati — gdje je noćni podvodni ribolov zabranjen zakonom prozor je prisilno crven; gdje je legalan (Australija izvan NSW-a, Novi Zeland, Južna Afrika) zaustavlja se na žutom, nikad zeleno.

Sve se svodi na jednu ocjenu od 0 do 10 i jednu presudu: ići ili ne.

Prognoza, ne jamstvo — zadnju riječ ima more.

Ulazne točkeZabranjene zone

Gdje ući i gdje tražiti ribu

Ulazne točke s koordinatama
Reljef dna — obećavajuće zone

Ova presuda — u tvom džepu. Otvori aplikaciju za prozor tjedna.

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0 m

Površina

Vjetar, val i prozori mrtvog mora — kada krenuti i najbolji sati.

spearo.app
mirnoažurirano 20:25
Arrábida — sam, sa stijena
NA GRANICI
⛔ Ovdje zabranjeno
oprez — sam sa stijena je rizično, provjeri na licu mjesta · val 1.2 m + period valova 9 s
val 1.2 mvjetar 7 km/hudar mora o stijenevidljivost ~1 m
danas, najbolji prozor 06:00–09:00
riba · Vidljivost 1 m · Voda 17.1°C
pouzdanost niska · ocjena za odabrani dan
Cijeli tjedan — dodirni dan. trenutno gura valove.
›
Rizik solo ronjenja: nosi bovu · reci nekome plan i vrijeme izlaska · sumnja = ne idi. Planer temeljen na modelima; odluka se donosi na licu mjesta.
Odabrani dan

Prozori, sati
i trendovi dana.

Dan se bira gore, u heroju. Ovdje su prozori tog dana, karta sat po sat i trendovi. Dodirni prozor za razradu uvjeta.

nedjelja · danas2026-10-25
07:55–18:44 · uštap
▲ 02:00▼ 08:00▲ 14:00▼ 20:00 · 2.8 m
Sati (06→20)
06
09
12
15
18
Trendovi dana
Plima-0.68 m
Val1.02 m
Vjetar6 km/h
Voda17 °C
aktivnost ribe: zalazak mjeseca 07:03 · umjerena · mjesec u nadiru 12:30 · visoka · izlazak mjeseca 18:05 · umjerena · mjesec u zenitu 00:00 · visoka
Prozor uvjeta06:00–09:00
oprez — sam sa stijena je rizično, provjeri na licu mjesta riba ·
Hs 1.20 m · valovitoperiod 9.3 svjetar 7→17udar 2.6vidlj. 1 m
1.20 mvalovito · do ~2.40 · 314° pod kutom
9.3 svalovi umjereni
7→17udari 17 km/h
2.6udara o stijene
0.11m/s
1 mnedavni valovi
17.1°C5 mm + kapuljača
▼08:00smjena plime blizu
Atmosfera23 kmorijentiri vidljivi
umjerenazalazak mjeseca
  • val 1.2 m + period valova 9 s
  • mutna voda (vidljivost ~1 m)
  • oseka — zatišje
pouzdanost niskasumrak
Otvori kartu morskog dna s ulaznim točkama →
Uskoro

Primaj ocjenu idi / ne idi za Arrábida e-mailom

Ostavi e-mail — i čim se otvori prozor na Arrábida, poslat ćemo ocjenu idi / ne idi. Treba nam samo e-mail.

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spearo.app · privatni pomorski instrument · Arrábida · planer, ne jamstvo sigurnostiPrivatnost
Danas
Obavijesti me
Karta
Najbolji prozor · sljedeća 3 dana
na graniciutorak · 06:00–09:00
vidiš ~3 m ispred riba

prozirnost u blizini ~4 m · satelit, prije 2 danasatelitska procjena · može se razlikovati uz samu obalu

Javi mi kad bude

Samo e-mail — ništa drugo nije potrebno.

Tvoj najbolji prozor — uz tebe. Prognoza u džepu.

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−10 m

Vodeni stup

Vidljivost i što je određuje — bistrenje nakon oluje, riječni nanos, temperatura i termoklina.

Što je to

Pomorski instrument,
idi / ne idi za solo lov.

spearo.app spaja vjetar, val, period vala, vidljivost, plimu, temperaturu vode i rizik u jednu ocjenu — idi na točku ili ne. Računa 7 dana unaprijed iz otvorenih pomorskih modela (Open-Meteo, IPMA), bez registracije i računa. Napravljen za solo podvodni ribolov sa stijena, gdje svaka greška skupo košta.

Uživo: 3016 točaka na 406 dionica obale — kopneni Portugal, Madeira i Azori.

Vidi sve točke →
−20 m

Dno

Reljef i tip dna, plime i dubine svake lokacije.

Na stijeni

Prognoza je plan.
Odluka je na stijeni.

Modeli određuju prozor. Hoćeš li ući, čita se tek na vodi: broji setove, prati udar mora na ulazu. Ako sumnjaš, ne ulaziš.

Ulazne točke

Gdje ući
sa stijena.

Izviđene ulazne točke, obojene prema današnjem danu. Boja je stanje mora na točki, ne jamstvo: zapljuskivanje i sklizak ulaz procjenjuješ na licu mjesta.

⛔ Ovdje zabranjeno

Otvori kartu morskog dna →
Galapinhos beachGalapinhos / Galápos beaches · Praia dos Galapinhos
nema podataka
⛔ Ovdje zabranjeno
prozor
—
plima
Tide secondary; lower water widens the entry zone.
zaklon
Sandy crescent in an amphitheatre of limestone cliffs, sheltered from N and W; some of the calmest water on mainland Portugal.
uvjeti
Clear and diveable most days; sand bottom with rocky edges holding life, but it is a protected swimming beach.
opasnost
Main danger is the steep loose trail down and back up with gear; the water is calm, but it is a no-hunting zone and a busy swimming beach.
pristup
On foot only ~30 min on a steep trail from the Creiro car park, or seasonal bus; cars closed 07:00-19:30 in season (Arrábida sem Carros).

Voted Best Beach in Europe 2017, a benchmark for visibility, but hunting is banned by marine-park law. People come to watch fish, not shoot. ⚠️ Real, documented beach (Wikidata Q49324260, Galapinhos at 38.4839,-8.9684). Coords 38.484,-8.97 are ~0.13km off, effectively on the beach/water - acceptable. HAZARD DISHONEST: the steep trail and busy-beach notes are fine, but 'it is a no-hunting zone' is buried as a minor aside. Spearfishing is banned across the ENTIRE Luiz Saldanha Marine Park (caca submarina expressly prohibited), so this is not a legally usable spearfishing spot - the ban is the dominant fact, not a footnote.

Google Maps
Portinho da ArrábidaPortinho cove by Forte de Santa Maria
nema podataka
⛔ Ovdje zabranjeno
prozor
—
plima
Tide not critical in this cove; high water gives a cleaner entry.
zaklon
Deep cove under the high limestone cliffs of Serra da Arrábida, sheltered from N and W winds; almost always calm by Atlantic standards.
uvjeti
Diveable almost any day except rare S/SE swell; viz 10-15 m on calm days. But this is a marine-park no-spearfishing zone.
opasnost
Main danger is boat and dive-boat traffic: a busy tourist cove, fly a float and never surface under boats. And it is a protected zone where hunting is banned.
pristup
Road to Portinho closed to cars 07:00-19:00 in season; on foot or seasonal bus from the Creiro car park. Entry off the sand in the cove.

Postcard cove and a classic dive-baptism spot, but spearfishing is illegal here (Luiz Saldanha Marine Park). Scout/freedive only. ⚠️ Real, well-documented cove (Praia do Portinho da Arrabida). COORDS WRONG: given 38.4754,-8.9844 sits ~0.9km SW out on the headland/open sea; the actual beach shoreline is ~38.480-38.482N, -8.977--8.979W (multiple sources: Google/beachatlas/gps-coordinates). HAZARD DISHONEST: boat traffic is real but the spearfishing ban is downplayed as a tail-end aside. The whole beach is inside the Professor Luiz Saldanha Marine Park where underwater fishing (pesca/caca submarina) is EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED park-wide (ICNF / 2005 Management Plan) - you cannot legally spearfish here at all, so listing it as a 'spearfishing entry spot' is fundamentally misleading, not just a 'no-hunting zone'.

Google Maps
Figueirinha beacheastern park edge, Sado mouth · Praia da Figueirinha
nema podataka
⛔ Ovdje zabranjeno
prozor
—
plima
DANGEROUS nuance: at low tide the sandbar uncovers and the tidal currents at the Sado mouth strengthen — do not swim toward the channel.
zaklon
Wide sandy beach at the mouth of the Sado estuary, facing NE; sheltered from ocean swell by the headland but exposed to easterlies and estuary current.
uvjeti
Calm in settled weather, but a sandy bottom and turbidity from the estuary outflow make it poor for hunting even without the ban.
opasnost
Main danger is the Sado-mouth tidal current and the shipping channel to the east; plus it is a protected swimming beach, hunting banned.
pristup
Easy entry off the sand, large car park off the N379-1; in summer cars limited by the Arrábida sem Carros scheme.

The park's easternmost beach — easy access but turbid and hunting is illegal. Listed as a landmark, not a shooting spot. ⚠️ Real Blue Flag beach (Praia da Figueirinha, ~38.4836,-8.9425). Coords 38.4843,-8.945 are ~0.2km off, on the beach - acceptable. The Sado-mouth tidal current / sandbar hazard IS accurate (documented Policia Maritima rescues of people swept off the sandbar). BUT same legality problem: it sits in the marine park where spearfishing/pesca submarina is prohibited, and the text frames 'hunting banned' as a tail-end add-on rather than a disqualifying fact for a spearfishing spot.

Google Maps

SOLO je najveći rizik: pod vodom možeš izgubiti svijest od nedostatka kisika, tiho i sa smrtnim ishodom, bez nikoga u blizini. Solo nikad nije stvarno «sigurno». Ispod su najbolji vremenski prozori; nosi bovu, nekome reci plan i vrijeme izlaska, i pri bilo kakvoj sumnji — ne idi.

Jedan pogled ujutro — i znaš ideš li.

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≈

Izron

Kamere, karta i referenca — pri ruci dok izranjaš.

Kamere uživo, karta i referenca
Otvori kartu morskog dna →
Referenca

Što je u sezoni,
što kaže zakon.

Sad u sezoni: lubin, salpa, hobotnica, cipal

Sad u sezoni
  • Robalo (lubin)
    <4 m · kraj oseke → početak plime · zora/sumrak
    Glavna meta. Bježi od svjetla — biraj rane/sumračne prozore.
  • Salema
    0–2 m · — · danju
    Najlakša meta na 0–6 m. ⚠️ NE jesti glavu/utrobu (ihtiosarkotoksizam).
  • Polvo (hobotnica)
    1–6 m · plima (visoka voda) · sumrak
    Vrhunac u jesen. Jazbinu prepoznaj po hrpi školjki. Ne uzimaj ženke s jajima. Najmanja težina 750 g (DGRM).
  • Tainha (cipal)
    0–2 m · — · —
    Izrazito oprezna; mutna voda je OMETA. Prigodno, u mirnim uvalama.
  • Santola (rakovica)
    1–10 m · oseka (otkriveni plato grebena) · mirno jutro (≤2 bofora)
    Oklop ≥12 cm. Vrhunac srp–kol. ZATVORENO 15.02–15.06. Ograničenje 2 kg/dan.
Zakon
🦀 rakovica dozvoljena (sezona 16.06.–14.02.)
  • ✓Spearfishing licence required, daily/monthly/annual (~€25/yr). Speargun = licence required. (DL 246/2000, art. 12.º + 12.º-A; fees in , .) There is no minimum age for the licence, but under-16s are exempt from holding one when fishing accompanied by a licence holder (art. 12.º n.º 2 al. b).
  • ✓Hand-gathering shellfish with NO gear — no licence; but if a speargun is on the dive, a spearfishing licence is required (DL 246/2000, art. 12.º n.º 1; ).
  • ✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only in daylight (sunset→sunrise not allowed). Artificial light as a means of finding/attracting fish is banned — a torch for safety only (, art. 8.º/3 + 3.º/5; DL 246/2000, art. 14.º n.º 1 d).
  • ✓Signalling buoy MANDATORY for spearfishing: buoy/float with an «Alfa» flag (red/orange/yellow, ≥8 L), no more than 30 m from the diver (, art. 4.º/2).
  • ✓Spearfishing daily limit: fish + cephalopods — 15 kg (excluding the largest specimen). General rod-and-line recreational fishing — 10 kg (, art. 12.º/1).
  • ✓Invertebrates (including spider crab) — 2 kg/day total (, art. 12.º/2).
  • ✓Spider crab: min. carapace 12 cm; (closed season) 15.02–15.06 — applies to recreational gathering too (, ; table).
  • ✓Min. sizes: robalo 36 cm, sargo 17 cm, dourada 19 cm, choupa 23 cm, corvina 42 cm; octopus 750 g ( + EU Reg. 2019/1241; minimum-size table).
  • ✓Grouper — fully protected, may not be taken (, art. 10.º + ).
  • ✓Breath-hold only: spearfishing may be practised in apnea alone. Scuba, rebreather and hookah are banned; the speargun may not be powered by a detonating charge or by compressed gas (DL 246/2000, art. 9.º n.º 3 — o antigo art. 6.º foi revogado).
  • ✓The catch may NOT be sold: displaying for sale, offering or selling recreational catch is prohibited — it is for the fisher, the household, or donation to charitable, scientific or museum institutions (DL 246/2000, art. 7.º).
  • ✓A loaded speargun out of the water is an offence (DL 246/2000, art. 14.º n.º 2 f). Same article: no fishing closer than the legally set distance from concessioned beaches during the bathing season (n.º 2 d), nor in places closed for health or marine-traffic reasons (n.º 2 e). The exact metres come from the regulation and the capitania — check before you go.
  • ✓Distances between people: at least 20 m from another spearfisher (, art. 6.º n.º 3) unless you agree otherwise; from a boat, 50 m from other vessels, divers and set gear (art. 6.º n.º 2); every vessel must keep 50 m from your signalling buoy and from boats flying flag Alfa (art. 7.º n.º 6). The figure that circulates — «30 m between hunters» — is wrong: 30 m is the distance to YOUR OWN buoy.
  • ✓What you may take into the water: the CAPTURE gear on a spearfishing dive is the speargun, a shellfish knife, a gaff (puxeiro) and an arrelhada (, art. 3.º n.º 3). That is not a ban on everything else: art. 4.º n.º 1 expressly allows equipment for cold protection, for buoyancy, for protection or safety and for carrying the catch, and any other equipment that does not permit the direct capture of specimens. Bait and groundbait are PROHIBITED in spearfishing (art. 5.º n.º 3). You may not carry or keep a speargun and a breathing apparatus aboard at the same time, nor carry the gun ready to fire out of the water or in a zone where spearfishing is banned (art. 3.º n.º 6). On any recreational-fishing boat the whole crew wears a lifejacket (art. 4.º n.º 3).
  • ✓Where recreational fishing is closed altogether (, art. 8.º n.º 1): in marked shipyard zones (no exception) and in aquaculture establishments — in the LATTER only, fishing is possible when the concession-holder or owner formally authorises it; the shipyard bar has no such carve-out; within 100 m of the mouth of any marked sewage outfall; over beach-concession waters, to the extent the POOC sets; and in other zones closed by the port or maritime authority. For spearfishing and boat fishing specifically (n.º 2) the navigation channels of port and river bars, the approach channels and the buoyed channels are closed. There is NO «300 m from the beach» rule on the mainland — that number comes from Madeira's own act; on the mainland the distance is set by the POOC and by the capitania's edital.
  • ✓The border rivers Minho and Guadiana: spearfishing is BANNED along both international stretches — bilateral Portugal-Spain agreements, art. 9.º n.º 3 (Minho, RAR 34/2023, in force since 26-05-2023) and art. 6.º n.º 1 (Guadiana, RAR 173/2025, in force since 07-12-2025), both reading «É proibida a pesca submarina». On the Guadiana it is also a serious offence (art. 19.º), and a 100 m strip alongside the Sapal de Castro Marim reserve is closed separately (art. 5.º). The stretches run from the confluence with the Trancoso / the Chança down to the closing line at each mouth.
  • ✓On the other Portuguese-Spanish border river stretches (outside the TIRM and the Guadiana maritime-jurisdiction zone) — Decreto 30/88, art. 6.º n.º 1: harpoons, gigs, tridents and any blunt instrument used to take fish are prohibited (al. e), as is «a pesca ou caça subaquática» with artificial light, and night fishing (al. g).
  • ⛔ Grouper (Epinephelus) — fully protected, capture PROHIBITED.
  • ⛔ Seahorses (Hippocampus) — protected.

Rules change. Before heading out, check with DGRM / ICNF / Capitania and the defeso table.

Sigurnosni protokol
  • Setovi: prati nizove valova ≥15 min prije ulaska; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, zapljuskivanje može ići 50 m dalje od linije pjene. Zatišje >10 min uz period >12 s = veliki set koji «kasni», NE ulazi; uđi odmah nakon što prođe cijeli set i provjeri ponovno u 30. minuti.
  • Izlaz PRVO: nađi izlaz I rezervni prije ulaska. Na Cabo Rasu/Arribi porast mrtvog mora od 0,5 m čini izlaz preko gromada nemogućim — ostati zaglavljen/bez izlaza glavni je ubojica ovdje.
  • Struja na rtu: na Cabo Rasu stalno postoji topografska povratna struja, bez obzira na model — lociraj je, ulazi/izlazi s privjetrine, nikad ne plivaj protiv nje.
  • Hladnoća: neopren prema prikazanoj SST; prvi drhtaj = skok metabolizma i pad apneje → izađi na prvi ustrajni drhtaj. Ispod 15 °C ograniči izlazak na 45–60 min.
  • Disciplina u solo ronjenju: bova gore; nekome reci lokaciju i vrijeme izlaska; konzervativna apneja (nikad ne forsiraj u hladnoj/mutnoj/uzburkanoj vodi); vidljivost <3 m — ne ulazi.
  • Nortada (lip–ruj): vjetar jača od podneva — budi izvan vode do ~11:00; kad se digne kratki val — izlazi.
  • UV 11:00–15:00 (UV indeks ≥6): krema za sunce i pokrij se u pauzama na površini.
  • Solo je temeljni rizik (hipoksični gubitak svijesti bez partnera). Bilo kakva sumnja = ne ide se.

Česta pitanja — podvodni ribolov u Arrábida

Gdje se roni u podvodnom ribolovu u Arrábida?

Arrábida ima ulaze sa stijena poput Portinho da Arrábida, Galapinhos beach i Figueirinha beach. Sheltered south-facing bays under the Serra da Arrábida — calm turquoise water with little swell, some of the gentlest diving in the country. Ispod je svaki punkt (pristup, zaklon i opasnosti) i današnja prognoza.

Koja je najbolja sezona u Arrábida?

A long season (April to November): the Arrábida is sheltered from the NW and the water is among the clearest on the mainland. Always check the protected-area rules.

Kolika je temperatura mora u Arrábida?

~15–21 °C — a touch warmer and steadier than the west coast thanks to the shelter. A 5 mm suit for most of the season.

Je li podvodni ribolov u Arrábida pogodan za početnike?

More accessible: sheltered and clear, good for building experience on calm days (within the protected-area rules).

Treba li dozvola u Arrábida?

Yes — in Arrábida, as everywhere on the mainland, you need a recreational fishing licence (DGRM); breath-hold only (no scuba), with a marker buoy and no night diving. See the guide for the details.

Potpuni vodič: spearfishing in Portugal →

Algarve

  • Vila do Bispo
  • Lagos / Praia da Luz
  • Portimão / Praia da Rocha
  • Lagoa / Carvoeiro
  • Sagres
  • Albufeira
  • Olhão
  • Faro
  • Tavira

Sjever

  • Espinho
  • Foz do Douro (Porto)
  • Matosinhos (Porto)
  • Vila do Conde
  • Póvoa de Varzim
  • Viana do Castelo
  • Afife

Madeira

  • Porto Santo
  • Caniço / Garajau
  • Porto Moniz
  • Funchal

Azori

  • Vila do Porto
  • Ponta Delgada
  • Angra do Heroísmo
  • Lajes do Pico
  • Horta

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