Podvodni ribolov Baleal — vjetar, valovi, vidljivost, plima i kamere uživo

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◈Baleal · Portugal
2.5
🌫 Mutno cijeli tjedan nakon oluje — voda se ne sliježe
vidljivost~1m

Nedanas

Danas — ostani na kopnu — val, vjetar i udar mora. 🌫 Mutno cijeli tjedan nakon oluje — voda se ne sliježe

Sources: IPMA · plutače · Open-Meteo · Copernicus — visoka pouzdanost · podaci 10:23

Sources & confidence

Sources
IPMA · plutače · Open-Meteo · Copernicus
Method
spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
Freshness
Re-read every hour, per coast

Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · Kako radi →

Presuda dolazi iz sedam čimbenika vode i sigurnosnih blokada — a ne iz deset kartica. Ići ili ne.

Kako ocjenjujemo more

Naš vlastiti model

Naš vlastiti motor prognoze — nije widget treće strane. Vaga ove čimbenike vode u jednu presudu «ići ili ne» za ovu obalu; brojčanik od 0 do 10 upravo je ta presuda, iskazana brojem.

01
Valovi i pamćenje mora
Visina, period i smjer valova, uz trag nedavnih oluja — stara oluja još muti vodu, a motor to pamti.
02
Vjetar i udari
Brzina i udari, sat po sat — jačina vjetra i pritisak s pučine razbijaju površinu i režu vidljivost.
03
Faza plime
Vrijeme i raspon plime, kalibrirani po obali — velike sizigijske plime vuku presudu prema oprezu.
04
Temperatura mora
Temperatura površine — izrazito hladno more stavlja veto na zelenu presudu.
05
Struje i istjecanje
Smjer i snos struje — nosi te i vuče mutnu priobalnu vodu onamo gdje roniš.
06
Oborine i prozirnost zraka
Kiša muti vodu uz obalu ispiranjem s kopna, a magla i sumaglica režu vidljivost na površini.
07
Oblik obale i izloženost
Kako je obala okrenuta prema valovima — zaklonjena uvala drži vodu bistrom; izloženi rt na udaru dobiva kaznu.

Sigurnosne blokade

  • Prognoza grmljavinskog nevremena — trenutačno crveno, bez iznimke.
  • Službeno upozorenje (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — žuto, a na višim razinama crveno.
  • Nedostaju ulazni podaci — moguće zeleno spušta se na žuto umjesto da se precijeni.
  • Snažno neslaganje prognostičkih modela — zeleni dan vraća se na žuto.
  • Noćni sati — gdje je noćni podvodni ribolov zabranjen zakonom prozor je prisilno crven; gdje je legalan (Australija izvan NSW-a, Novi Zeland, Južna Afrika) zaustavlja se na žutom, nikad zeleno.

Sve se svodi na jednu ocjenu od 0 do 10 i jednu presudu: ići ili ne.

Prognoza, ne jamstvo — zadnju riječ ima more.

Ulazne točkeZabranjene zone

Gdje ući i gdje tražiti ribu

Ulazne točke s koordinatama
Reljef dna — obećavajuće zone

Ova presuda — u tvom džepu. Otvori aplikaciju za prozor tjedna.

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0 m

Površina

Vjetar, val i prozori mrtvog mora — kada krenuti i najbolji sati.

spearo.app
mirnoažurirano 10:23
Baleal — sam, sa stijena
NE IDI
ne idi · val 1.8 m (povremeno do ~3.7 m)
val 1.8 mvjetar 8 km/hudar mora o stijenevidljivost ~1 m
danas, najbolji prozor 09:00–12:00
riba · Vidljivost 1 m · Voda 15.6°C
pouzdanost niska · ocjena za odabrani dan
Cijeli tjedan — dodirni dan. trenutno gura valove.
›
Rizik solo ronjenja: nosi bovu · reci nekome plan i vrijeme izlaska · sumnja = ne idi. Planer temeljen na modelima; odluka se donosi na licu mjesta.
Odabrani dan

Prozori, sati
i trendovi dana.

Dan se bira gore, u heroju. Ovdje su prozori tog dana, karta sat po sat i trendovi. Dodirni prozor za razradu uvjeta.

nedjelja · danas2026-10-25
07:57–18:44 · uštap
▲ 02:00▼ 08:00▲ 14:00▼ 20:00 · 2.9 m
Sati (06→20)
06
09
12
15
18
Trendovi dana
Plima-0.87 m
Val1.62 m
Vjetar9 km/h
Voda16 °C
aktivnost ribe: zalazak mjeseca 07:06 · umjerena · mjesec u nadiru 12:40 · visoka · izlazak mjeseca 18:05 · umjerena · mjesec u zenitu 00:00 · visoka
Prozor uvjeta09:00–12:00
ne idi riba ·
Hs 1.84 m · valovitoperiod 8.8 svjetar 8→18udar 27.3vidlj. 1 m
1.84 mvalovito · do ~3.68 · 324° pod kutom
8.8 svalovi umjereni
8→18udari 18 km/h
27.3udara o stijene
0.19m/s
1 mnedavni valovi
15.6°Cdeblje odijelo + kapuljača
▲14:00plima raste
Atmosfera26 kmorijentiri vidljivi
visokamjesec u nadiru
  • val 1.8 m (povremeno do ~3.7 m)
  • dugi sekundarni val (12 s)
  • prvi sati plime — riba ulazi
pouzdanost niskasumrak
Otvori kartu morskog dna s ulaznim točkama →
Uskoro

Primaj ocjenu idi / ne idi za Baleal e-mailom

Ostavi e-mail — i čim se otvori prozor na Baleal, poslat ćemo ocjenu idi / ne idi. Treba nam samo e-mail.

Neobavezno: grad, kanal, telefon
Što slati
Kamo poslati
Još spotova

Spotovi: Portugal

PortugalPortugal

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spearo.app · privatni pomorski instrument · Baleal · planer, ne jamstvo sigurnostiPrivatnost
Danas
Obavijesti me
Karta
Najbolji prozor · sljedeća 3 dana

Sljedeća 3 dana — neuronjivo: val do 2.2 m

🌫 Mutno cijeli tjedan nakon oluje — voda se ne sliježe

Javi mi kad bude

Samo e-mail — ništa drugo nije potrebno.

Tvoj najbolji prozor — uz tebe. Prognoza u džepu.

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−10 m

Vodeni stup

Vidljivost i što je određuje — bistrenje nakon oluje, riječni nanos, temperatura i termoklina.

Što je to

Pomorski instrument,
idi / ne idi za solo lov.

spearo.app spaja vjetar, val, period vala, vidljivost, plimu, temperaturu vode i rizik u jednu ocjenu — idi na točku ili ne. Računa 7 dana unaprijed iz otvorenih pomorskih modela (Open-Meteo, IPMA), bez registracije i računa. Napravljen za solo podvodni ribolov sa stijena, gdje svaka greška skupo košta.

Uživo: 3016 točaka na 406 dionica obale — kopneni Portugal, Madeira i Azori.

Vidi sve točke →
−20 m

Dno

Reljef i tip dna, plime i dubine svake lokacije.

Na stijeni

Prognoza je plan.
Odluka je na stijeni.

Modeli određuju prozor. Hoćeš li ući, čita se tek na vodi: broji setove, prati udar mora na ulazu. Ako sumnjaš, ne ulaziš.

Ulazne točke

Gdje ući
sa stijena.

Izviđene ulazne točke, obojene prema današnjem danu. Boja je stanje mora na točki, ne jamstvo: zapljuskivanje i sklizak ulaz procjenjuješ na licu mjesta.

Otvori kartu morskog dna →
Baleal South beach (Meia Praia)South cove sheltered by the island/tombolo · Praia do Baleal Sul (Meia Praia)
nema podataka
prozor
—
plima
High/mid-tide — low tide goes shallow and sandy; the reef margins fish better with more water.
zaklon
The south side of the tombolo sits in the lee of the dominant N/NW swell and the nortada — this is the 'calm' family side. Open to S/SW swell.
uvjeti
Good when the dominant N/NW swell is blocked by the island; clearer on calm days with no southerly. The rocky reef margins by the rocks hold fish.
opasnost
Strong currents noted here too, and in summer surfers/swimmers are in the water — watch for boards and never shoot near people. Sandy cove bottom — fish are on the rocky margins, not the sand.
pristup
Park in Baleal, walk straight in off the sandy beach on the south side of the tombolo — the easiest entry in the area.

The safest entry at Baleal: gentle sand entry, the island cuts the main swell. Hunt the rocky margins by the rocks, away from the bathing/surf zone; in summer it's a lifeguarded beach (1 Jun–15 Sep). ⚠️ Place is real (Praia do Baleal Sul, officially also 'Meia Praia'). TWO problems. (1) Coords mislocated: official playocean/bandeiraazul coords are 39.371938,-9.338484; claimed 39.3686,-9.3372 is ~370m too far S (lands off the beach proper, toward the inland/south end). (2) HAZARD INACCURATE — claim asserts 'strong currents noted here too', but this is the SHELTERED side: playocean states 'Sea waters are serene due to the natural protection provided by Peninsula do Baleal.' The strong-current warning appears copied from the exposed island side and does not apply here; the maxSafety=yellow downgrade is driven by a hazard that the sources contradict. The swimmer/surfer + sandy-bottom-vs-rocky-margins notes ARE honest.

Google Maps
Cova da Alfarroba beachLong sandy beach SE of the headland · Praia da Cova da Alfarroba
nema podataka
⛔ Ovdje zabranjeno
prozor
—
plima
High tide for less shorebreak over the sand; low tide leaves a long foamy zone.
zaklon
Long open Atlantic sandy beach facing west — essentially unsheltered. A touch calmer in E/SE (offshore) wind.
uvjeti
Rarely worth it for spearfishing — bottom is mostly sand. Snorkel only in dead-flat conditions; shorebreak muddies viz.
opasnost
Shorebreak and rip currents on an exposed sandy beach — the classic long-Atlantic-beach risk. Swimmers and surfers in summer; hunting here is essentially inappropriate.
pristup
Off the main Peniche road turn onto Estrada do Baleal; park by the beach, walk in off the sand.

A Blue-Flag lifeguarded beach — essentially a bathing zone, not a hunting spot; keep it as a calm fallback for snorkel/training in flat conditions, not a productive mark.

Google Maps
🔒 Ilha das Pombas channelCanal da Ilha das Pombas
nema podataka
Ultra · uz pretplatu
prozor
—

Puna analiza točke je u pretplati: ulaz, dno, opasnosti, prozor plime.

Otvori u aplikaciji →
Baleal Island rocky pointWest/south rocky tip of Baleal island · Ilha do Baleal (ponta rochosa)
nema podataka
prozor
—
plima
Mid-tide on the push; low tide exposes rock and the pull strengthens.
zaklon
The rocky tip faces W/NW and is barely sheltered from the dominant Atlantic swell. Only an E/SE (offshore) wind gives any lee.
uvjeti
Only a narrow window: swell under ~0.8 m and light offshore (SE) wind. Any swell build closes it out on the rocks — stay out.
opasnost
Strong current — locals on DeeperBlue warn flatly 'the current can be really strong there, be careful'. Plus shorebreak on the exit rocks. Solo you can drift off the exit fast.
pristup
From Baleal village across the island to the rocky tip, scramble down the rocks. Slippery rock entry/exit.

Documented spearfishing mark on limestone reef, but the strong current makes it solo-dangerous — scout from land first, enter only flat-calm and with a buddy.

Google Maps
🔒 Pedra da Escada (Serra do Bouro)Pedra da Escada (Serra do Bouro)
nema podataka
Pro · uz pretplatu
prozor
—

Puna analiza točke je u pretplati: ulaz, dno, opasnosti, prozor plime.

Otvori u aplikaciji →
🔒 Praia das Pedras MuitasPraia das Pedras Muitas
nema podataka
Pro · uz pretplatu
prozor
—

Puna analiza točke je u pretplati: ulaz, dno, opasnosti, prozor plime.

Otvori u aplikaciji →

SOLO je najveći rizik: pod vodom možeš izgubiti svijest od nedostatka kisika, tiho i sa smrtnim ishodom, bez nikoga u blizini. Solo nikad nije stvarno «sigurno». Ispod su najbolji vremenski prozori; nosi bovu, nekome reci plan i vrijeme izlaska, i pri bilo kakvoj sumnji — ne idi.

Jedan pogled ujutro — i znaš ideš li.

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≈

Izron

Kamere, karta i referenca — pri ruci dok izranjaš.

Kamere uživo, karta i referenca
Otvori kartu morskog dna →
Referenca

Što je u sezoni,
što kaže zakon.

Sad u sezoni: lubin, salpa, hobotnica, cipal

Sad u sezoni
  • Robalo (lubin)
    <4 m · kraj oseke → početak plime · zora/sumrak
    Glavna meta. Bježi od svjetla — biraj rane/sumračne prozore.
  • Salema
    0–2 m · — · danju
    Najlakša meta na 0–6 m. ⚠️ NE jesti glavu/utrobu (ihtiosarkotoksizam).
  • Polvo (hobotnica)
    1–6 m · plima (visoka voda) · sumrak
    Vrhunac u jesen. Jazbinu prepoznaj po hrpi školjki. Ne uzimaj ženke s jajima. Najmanja težina 750 g (DGRM).
  • Tainha (cipal)
    0–2 m · — · —
    Izrazito oprezna; mutna voda je OMETA. Prigodno, u mirnim uvalama.
  • Santola (rakovica)
    1–10 m · oseka (otkriveni plato grebena) · mirno jutro (≤2 bofora)
    Oklop ≥12 cm. Vrhunac srp–kol. ZATVORENO 15.02–15.06. Ograničenje 2 kg/dan.
Zakon
🦀 rakovica dozvoljena (sezona 16.06.–14.02.)
  • ✓Spearfishing licence required, daily/monthly/annual (~€25/yr). Speargun = licence required. (DL 246/2000, art. 12.º + 12.º-A; fees in , .) There is no minimum age for the licence, but under-16s are exempt from holding one when fishing accompanied by a licence holder (art. 12.º n.º 2 al. b).
  • ✓Hand-gathering shellfish with NO gear — no licence; but if a speargun is on the dive, a spearfishing licence is required (DL 246/2000, art. 12.º n.º 1; ).
  • ✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only in daylight (sunset→sunrise not allowed). Artificial light as a means of finding/attracting fish is banned — a torch for safety only (, art. 8.º/3 + 3.º/5; DL 246/2000, art. 14.º n.º 1 d).
  • ✓Signalling buoy MANDATORY for spearfishing: buoy/float with an «Alfa» flag (red/orange/yellow, ≥8 L), no more than 30 m from the diver (, art. 4.º/2).
  • ✓Spearfishing daily limit: fish + cephalopods — 15 kg (excluding the largest specimen). General rod-and-line recreational fishing — 10 kg (, art. 12.º/1).
  • ✓Invertebrates (including spider crab) — 2 kg/day total (, art. 12.º/2).
  • ✓Spider crab: min. carapace 12 cm; (closed season) 15.02–15.06 — applies to recreational gathering too (, ; table).
  • ✓Min. sizes: robalo 36 cm, sargo 17 cm, dourada 19 cm, choupa 23 cm, corvina 42 cm; octopus 750 g ( + EU Reg. 2019/1241; minimum-size table).
  • ✓Grouper — fully protected, may not be taken (, art. 10.º + ).
  • ✓Breath-hold only: spearfishing may be practised in apnea alone. Scuba, rebreather and hookah are banned; the speargun may not be powered by a detonating charge or by compressed gas (DL 246/2000, art. 9.º n.º 3 — o antigo art. 6.º foi revogado).
  • ✓The catch may NOT be sold: displaying for sale, offering or selling recreational catch is prohibited — it is for the fisher, the household, or donation to charitable, scientific or museum institutions (DL 246/2000, art. 7.º).
  • ✓A loaded speargun out of the water is an offence (DL 246/2000, art. 14.º n.º 2 f). Same article: no fishing closer than the legally set distance from concessioned beaches during the bathing season (n.º 2 d), nor in places closed for health or marine-traffic reasons (n.º 2 e). The exact metres come from the regulation and the capitania — check before you go.
  • ✓Distances between people: at least 20 m from another spearfisher (, art. 6.º n.º 3) unless you agree otherwise; from a boat, 50 m from other vessels, divers and set gear (art. 6.º n.º 2); every vessel must keep 50 m from your signalling buoy and from boats flying flag Alfa (art. 7.º n.º 6). The figure that circulates — «30 m between hunters» — is wrong: 30 m is the distance to YOUR OWN buoy.
  • ✓What you may take into the water: the CAPTURE gear on a spearfishing dive is the speargun, a shellfish knife, a gaff (puxeiro) and an arrelhada (, art. 3.º n.º 3). That is not a ban on everything else: art. 4.º n.º 1 expressly allows equipment for cold protection, for buoyancy, for protection or safety and for carrying the catch, and any other equipment that does not permit the direct capture of specimens. Bait and groundbait are PROHIBITED in spearfishing (art. 5.º n.º 3). You may not carry or keep a speargun and a breathing apparatus aboard at the same time, nor carry the gun ready to fire out of the water or in a zone where spearfishing is banned (art. 3.º n.º 6). On any recreational-fishing boat the whole crew wears a lifejacket (art. 4.º n.º 3).
  • ✓Where recreational fishing is closed altogether (, art. 8.º n.º 1): in marked shipyard zones (no exception) and in aquaculture establishments — in the LATTER only, fishing is possible when the concession-holder or owner formally authorises it; the shipyard bar has no such carve-out; within 100 m of the mouth of any marked sewage outfall; over beach-concession waters, to the extent the POOC sets; and in other zones closed by the port or maritime authority. For spearfishing and boat fishing specifically (n.º 2) the navigation channels of port and river bars, the approach channels and the buoyed channels are closed. There is NO «300 m from the beach» rule on the mainland — that number comes from Madeira's own act; on the mainland the distance is set by the POOC and by the capitania's edital.
  • ✓The border rivers Minho and Guadiana: spearfishing is BANNED along both international stretches — bilateral Portugal-Spain agreements, art. 9.º n.º 3 (Minho, RAR 34/2023, in force since 26-05-2023) and art. 6.º n.º 1 (Guadiana, RAR 173/2025, in force since 07-12-2025), both reading «É proibida a pesca submarina». On the Guadiana it is also a serious offence (art. 19.º), and a 100 m strip alongside the Sapal de Castro Marim reserve is closed separately (art. 5.º). The stretches run from the confluence with the Trancoso / the Chança down to the closing line at each mouth.
  • ✓On the other Portuguese-Spanish border river stretches (outside the TIRM and the Guadiana maritime-jurisdiction zone) — Decreto 30/88, art. 6.º n.º 1: harpoons, gigs, tridents and any blunt instrument used to take fish are prohibited (al. e), as is «a pesca ou caça subaquática» with artificial light, and night fishing (al. g).
  • ⛔ Grouper (Epinephelus) — fully protected, capture PROHIBITED.
  • ⛔ Seahorses (Hippocampus) — protected.

Rules change. Before heading out, check with DGRM / ICNF / Capitania and the defeso table.

Sigurnosni protokol
  • Setovi: prati nizove valova ≥15 min prije ulaska; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, zapljuskivanje može ići 50 m dalje od linije pjene. Zatišje >10 min uz period >12 s = veliki set koji «kasni», NE ulazi; uđi odmah nakon što prođe cijeli set i provjeri ponovno u 30. minuti.
  • Izlaz PRVO: nađi izlaz I rezervni prije ulaska. Na Cabo Rasu/Arribi porast mrtvog mora od 0,5 m čini izlaz preko gromada nemogućim — ostati zaglavljen/bez izlaza glavni je ubojica ovdje.
  • Struja na rtu: na Cabo Rasu stalno postoji topografska povratna struja, bez obzira na model — lociraj je, ulazi/izlazi s privjetrine, nikad ne plivaj protiv nje.
  • Hladnoća: neopren prema prikazanoj SST; prvi drhtaj = skok metabolizma i pad apneje → izađi na prvi ustrajni drhtaj. Ispod 15 °C ograniči izlazak na 45–60 min.
  • Disciplina u solo ronjenju: bova gore; nekome reci lokaciju i vrijeme izlaska; konzervativna apneja (nikad ne forsiraj u hladnoj/mutnoj/uzburkanoj vodi); vidljivost <3 m — ne ulazi.
  • Nortada (lip–ruj): vjetar jača od podneva — budi izvan vode do ~11:00; kad se digne kratki val — izlazi.
  • UV 11:00–15:00 (UV indeks ≥6): krema za sunce i pokrij se u pauzama na površini.
  • Solo je temeljni rizik (hipoksični gubitak svijesti bez partnera). Bilo kakva sumnja = ne ide se.

Česta pitanja — podvodni ribolov u Baleal

Gdje se roni u podvodnom ribolovu u Baleal?

Baleal ima ulaze sa stijena poput Baleal Island rocky point, Baleal South beach (Meia Praia) i Cova da Alfarroba beach. A tied island by Peniche with north- and south-facing sides — one is usually sheltered, but currents can run strong. Ispod je svaki punkt (pristup, zaklon i opasnosti) i današnja prognoza.

Koja je najbolja sezona u Baleal?

Late spring to autumn, but only in the small-sea windows — this is a big-swell coast (Nazaré/Peniche). Summer is the most reliable.

Kolika je temperatura mora u Baleal?

~15–19 °C. A 5 mm suit is enough in summer; 7 mm with a hood in the cool months. Upwelling can chill the water suddenly.

Je li podvodni ribolov u Baleal pogodan za početnike?

Demanding and swell-dependent. On small-sea days it's approachable near the sheltered reefs; with swell, it's for the experienced.

Treba li dozvola u Baleal?

Yes — in Baleal, as everywhere on the mainland, you need a recreational fishing licence (DGRM); breath-hold only (no scuba), with a marker buoy and no night diving. See the guide for the details.

Potpuni vodič: spearfishing in Portugal →

Sjever

  • Espinho
  • Foz do Douro (Porto)
  • Matosinhos (Porto)
  • Vila do Conde
  • Póvoa de Varzim
  • Viana do Castelo
  • Afife

Algarve

  • Vila do Bispo
  • Lagos / Praia da Luz
  • Portimão / Praia da Rocha
  • Lagoa / Carvoeiro
  • Sagres
  • Albufeira
  • Olhão
  • Tavira
  • Faro

Madeira

  • Porto Santo
  • Caniço / Garajau
  • Porto Moniz
  • Funchal

Azori

  • Vila do Porto
  • Ponta Delgada
  • Angra do Heroísmo
  • Lajes do Pico
  • Horta

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