Illas de San PedroA Coruña
borderlineexposed head-on to the swell today (city-level)
- window
- tide
- shelter
- hazard
- access
Islets off Riazor; rocky drop-offs, only in calm seas, advanced.
Google MapsA Coruña spearfishing forecast — wind, swell, visibility, tides & live cameras
5.2
wave 0.9 m head-on
visibility2m
Today — right on the edge — wave, wind and surge pounding.
Sources: IPMA · NDBC · Copernicus — high confidence · data 14:36
Sources & confidence
- Sources
- IPMA · NDBC buoys · Copernicus Marine
- Method
- Model consensus, read per window
- Freshness
- Re-read every hour, per coast
Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine
The verdict comes from seven water factors and hard safety gates — not ten tabs. Go or stay.
How we score the water
Our own model
Our own forecast engine — not a third-party widget. It weighs these water factors into one go-or-stay verdict for this coast; the 0–10 dial is that verdict, read out as a number.
- Swell & wave memory
- Height, period and direction of the swell, plus the wake of recent storms — an old storm still stirs the water, and the engine remembers.
- Wind & gusts
- Speed and gusts, hour by hour — wind speed and an onshore push chop the surface and cut visibility.
- Tide phase
- Timing and range of the tide, calibrated per coast — big spring tides pull the verdict toward caution.
- Water temperature
- Sea-surface temperature — sharply cold water vetoes a green verdict.
- Currents & outflow
- Direction and drift of the current — it pushes you, and it drags turbid coastal water across where you dive.
- Rain runoff & air clarity
- Rain muddies the water inshore through land runoff, while fog and haze cut visibility at the surface.
- Coast shape & exposure
- How the coast faces the swell — a sheltered cove keeps the water clean; an exposed, head-on point takes a penalty.
Safety gates
- Thunderstorm forecast — an instant red, no exceptions.
- An official warning (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — yellow, or red for the higher ranks.
- Missing input data — a would-be green is capped to yellow rather than overstated.
- Strong disagreement between forecast models — a green day is pulled back to yellow.
- Night hours — forced red; the window is closed after dark.
It all folds into a single 0–10 score and one verdict: go or stay.
A forecast, not a guarantee — the sea has the last word.
Where to get in, where to hunt
Entry points with coordinates
Seabed relief — promising ground
Surface
Wind, wave and the swell windows — when to go and the best hours.
spearo.app
calmupdated 14:36
A Coruña — solo, off the rocks
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site · strong wind 16 km/h, gusts 32 — caution
wave 0.9 m head-onwind 16, gusts 32 km/hsurge pounding the rocksvisibility ~2 m
today, best window 15:00–18:00
fish · Visibility 2 m · Water 17.8°C
confidence low · verdict for the selected day
Whole week — tap a day. is driving swell right now.
Solo risk: carry a float · tell someone your plan and exit time · doubt = don't go. A model-based planner; the call is made on site.
Selected day
Windows, hours
and the day's trends.
The day is picked above, in the hero. Here are that day's windows, the hour-by-hour map and the trends. Tap a window to break down the conditions.
Wednesday · today2026-07-22
07:13–22:06 · first quarter
▼ 04:00▲ 11:00▼ 17:00▲ 23:00 · 1.6 m
Hours (06→20)
12
15
18
Day's trends
Tide0.27 m
Wave0.86 m
Wind3 km/h
Water18 °C
fish activity: moonset 01:29 · moderate · moon underfoot 08:50 · high · moonrise 16:29 · moderate · moon overhead 21:10 · high
Conditions window12:00–15:00
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site fish
Hs 0.86 mperiod 5.9 s head-onwind 12→24surge 2.4viz 2 m
0.86 mup to ~1.72 · 11° head-on
5.9 sswell moderate
12→24gusts 24 km/h
2.4pounding the rocks
0.08m/s
2 mrecent swell
17.7°C5 mm + hood
▼17:00tide falling
Atmosphere39 kmovercast
lowoff the lunar peaks
- cross sea from several directions
- murky water (visibility ~2 m)
- ebb — weaker inshore
confidence lowday
The water column
Visibility and what drives it — post-storm clearing, river plume, temperature and the thermocline.
What it is
A marine instrument,
go / no-go for solo hunting.
spearo.app folds wind, wave, swell period, visibility, tides, water temperature and risk into a single verdict — go to the spot or not. It computes 7 days ahead from open marine models (Open-Meteo, IPMA), with no sign-up and no accounts. Built for solo spearfishing off the rocks, where any mistake costs dearly.
Now live: 1152 spots across 189 stretches of coast — mainland Portugal, Madeira and the Azores.
See all spotsThe seabed
Relief and bottom type, tides, and the depths of each spot.
On the rock
The forecast is the plan.
The call is on the rock.
The models set the window. Whether you go in is read only at the water: count the sets, watch the surge on the entry. If in doubt, you don't get in.
Entry points
Where to get in
off the rocks.
Scouted entries, coloured by today. The colour is the sea state at the spot, not a guarantee: the wash and a slippery entry you judge on site.
Open the seafloor map
Mera / Praia de EspiñeiroA Coruña
borderlineexposed head-on to the swell today (city-level)
- window
- tide
- shelter
- hazard
- access
Oleiros coast tucked inside the Ártabro gulf; mixed bottom, lightly exposed.
Google MapsPraia de San AmaroA Coruña
borderlineexposed head-on to the swell today (city-level)
- window
- tide
- shelter
- hazard
- access
Sheltered cove by the Tower; shelter from NW, good for beginners in a low swell.
Google MapsRoquedo da Torre de HérculesA Coruña
borderlineexposed head-on to the swell today (city-level)
- window
- tide
- shelter
- hazard
- access
Rocks below the Tower (Campo da Rata); NW-exposed entry, sea bream and wrasse.
Google MapsSOLO is the biggest risk: underwater you can black out from lack of oxygen silently and fatally, with no one around. Solo is never truly «safe». Below are the best weather windows; carry a buoy, tell someone your plan and exit time, and any doubt — don't go.
Surfacing
Cameras, map and reference — to hand as you come up.
Live cameras, map & reference
Cameras · live
Look at the water
right now.
Check the cam BEFORE you leave. Foam, brown/green murk, or waves washing the entry rocks = No-go. At night/in fog the cam is useless — treat it as «unknown», NOT «green».
Reference
What's in season,
what the law says.
Minimum sizes by caladero (in the table below). Season depends on the species and place.
In season now
- European seabass
- gilthead seabream
- salema / saupe⚠️ Do NOT eat the head/guts (ichthyosarcotoxism).
- bogue
- black seabream
- grey mullet
- red porgy
- striped red mullet
- common octopusTalla por PESO: mín. 1 kg (RD 560/1995, todos los anexos). No coger hembras con huevos.
- European conger
- pollackTalla operativa 42 cm; máx. 2 ejemplares/día (medida recreativa anual de la UE, Reg. 2025/202). ⚠️ Atlantic: recreational CLOSED 1 Jan–30 Apr (catch-and-release).
Law
- ✓Spearfishing licence mandatory; the AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY issues it (not the State) and it is valid in the exterior waters of the whole coast. Free-diving only — scuba is banned (, art. 3).
- ✓Spearfishing catch may not be sold or traded — it is non-commercial fishing ().
- ✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only in daylight (sunset to sunrise not allowed) — , art. 16.d.
- ✓Marker buoy MANDATORY: mark your position with a clearly visible buoy and stay within 25 m of it — , art. 15.
- ✓Never keep the speargun loaded out of the water — , art. 16.a.
- ✓Keep at least 300 m from professional fishing vessels that are working — , art. 12.b.
- ✓Spearfishing banned in marine reserves/protected zones (without a special permit), in ports and at busy beaches/bathing areas. The exact distance to bathing zones is set by the autonomous community.
- ✓Min. sizes by ( + + EU 2019/1241): sea bass 42 cm (rec.) / 36 cm / 25 cm Mediterranean / 22 cm Canaries; gilthead bream 20 cm and white seabream 23 cm in the Mediterranean (EU 2019/1241); grouper 45 cm. See your zone's species card.
- ✓Only species in Annex I of may be taken; keeping, landing or transporting undersized specimens is prohibited.
- ✓The licence needs a medical fitness certificate for free-diving and civil-liability insurance (or a federative licence, which includes it). Mandatory in the Basque Country/Murcia/Asturias/Galicia; the federative licence covers it in Galicia/Balearics/Cantabria; the Canaries and Andalusia do NOT require it for the individual licence (a responsible health declaration). Minimum age generally 16 (14 in Andalusia).
- ✓There is no fixed national catch cap (, art. 5 delegates it to the communities); the standard is 5 kg/person/day, with 1 specimen allowed not to count (Canaries art. 38.3; Murcia; Galicia; Basque Country). Protected species have per-piece quotas.
- ✓Galicia: «Clase C» licence (submarina), procedure PE405A on the Xunta portal; minimum age 16, medical certificate required. Galicia recognises spearfishing licences from other communities and the EU. sede.xunta.gal (PE405A).
- ✓No-take zone: Atlantic Islands National Park (Cíes, Ons, Sálvora, Cortegada) — spearfishing banned (see zones on the map).
- ⛔ Seahorses (Hippocampus) — protected (RPE).
Rules change and are REGIONAL. Before heading out, check with the competent autonomous community (licence) and the min-size table in force.
Safety protocol
- Sets: watch the wave trains ≥15 min before entering; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, the wash can run 50 m past the foam line. A lull >10 min with period >12 s = a big set «overdue», do NOT enter; enter right after a full set passes and re-check at minute 30.
- Exit FIRST: find your exit AND a backup before entering. On a rocky/boulder shore a 0.5 m rise in swell can make the exit impossible — getting pinned/unable to climb out is the main killer.
- Headland rip: prominent points often have a permanent topographic rip regardless of the model — locate it, enter/exit on the windward side, never swim against it.
- Cold: wetsuit per the SST chip; the first shiver = a metabolic surge and a drop in breath-hold → get out at the first steady shiver. Cap the session at 45–60 min below 15 °C.
- Solo discipline: buoy up; tell someone the spot and exit time; conservative breath-hold (never push it in cold/murky/surfy water); visibility <3 m — don't enter.
- Afternoon wind: on many coasts the wind builds from midday — plan to be out of the water by midday; the chop builds — get out.
- UV 11:00–15:00 (UVI ≥6): sunscreen and cover up on the surface interval.
- Solo is a fundamental risk (hypoxic blackout with no buddy). Any doubt = No-go.
Spearfishing in A Coruña: spots, seasons and rules
A Coruña is a northwest-swell city. The Tower of Hercules rocks and Illas de San Pedro need calm Atlantic conditions; Praia de San Amaro and Mera / Praia de Espiñeiro are the safer checks when there is still low swell. The legal frame is Galicia: Clase C spearfishing licence, medical certificate, freediving only, and Cantabrian-Northwest sizes such as 42 cm recreational seabass.
TL;DR
- Start with San Amaro or Mera when NW swell is still present.
- Avoid the Tower rocks and San Pedro unless the Atlantic is genuinely calm.
- Legal split: Galicia Clase C licence and Cantabrian-Northwest species sizes.
Best legal spearfishing spots near A Coruña
These shore-entry zones should only be used with settled sea, a visible buoy and confirmed local limits.
| Spot | Type | Depth | Level | Access | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Praia de San Amaro | Sheltered cove by the Tower | Shore rock in shallow water | Careful beginner | From the cove, away from bathing areas | Sheltered cove by the Tower. Low swell. Galicia Clase C licence. |
| Mera / Praia de Espiñeiro | Shore-entry rocky ground | Mixed shallow bottom | Intermediate | Shore entry with a clear exit route | Mixed bottom inside the Ártabro gulf. Light exposure. Cantabrian-Northwest sizes. |
| Roquedo da Torre de Hércules | Rocks below the Tower (Campo da Rata) | Shore rock in shallow water | Intermediate | Shore entry with a clear exit route | NW-exposed rocks with sargo and wrasse. Only when calm. Avoid bathing areas. |
| Illas de San Pedro | Islets off Riazor | Rock ledges and drop-offs | Advanced | Only with calm sea and clear return logistics | Rocky islets and drop-offs. Advanced, calm sea only. Do not push NW swell. |
Conditions and season essentials
The bad sector runs from west-northwest to north-northeast, with northwest the worst direction. That matters more than a light wind reading: leftover NW swell can close the rocky entries. Use the Praia do Orzán webcam as a reality check because no NDBC buoy is listed. San Amaro is the sheltered cove by the Tower and suits low-swell beginner sessions. Mera sits inside the Ártabro gulf with mixed, lightly exposed bottom. The Tower rocks are exposed to NW and hold sargo and wrasse. Illas de San Pedro are advanced rocky islets, only for calm sea.
FAQ
What licence applies in A Coruña?
Galicia Clase C spearfishing licence, with a medical certificate.
What swell is worst?
Northwest swell.
What is the local caladero?
Cantabrian and Northwest.
What is the seabass minimum size?
European seabass is listed at 42 cm.
Are the Atlantic Islands open?
No. Cíes, Ons, Sálvora and Cortegada are listed as banned for spearfishing.
Sources
Nearby towns
Coming soon
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