Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · How it works →
The verdict comes from seven water factors and hard safety gates — not ten tabs. Go or stay.
How we score the water
Our own model
Our own forecast engine — not a third-party widget. It weighs these water factors into one go-or-stay verdict for this coast; the 0–10 dial is that verdict, read out as a number.
01
Swell & wave memory
Height, period and direction of the swell, plus the wake of recent storms — an old storm still stirs the water, and the engine remembers.
02
Wind & gusts
Speed and gusts, hour by hour — wind speed and an onshore push chop the surface and cut visibility.
03
Tide phase
Timing and range of the tide, calibrated per coast — big spring tides pull the verdict toward caution.
04
Water temperature
Sea-surface temperature — sharply cold water vetoes a green verdict.
05
Currents & outflow
Direction and drift of the current — it pushes you, and it drags turbid coastal water across where you dive.
06
Rain runoff & air clarity
Rain muddies the water inshore through land runoff, while fog and haze cut visibility at the surface.
07
Coast shape & exposure
How the coast faces the swell — a sheltered cove keeps the water clean; an exposed, head-on point takes a penalty.
Safety gates
Thunderstorm forecast — an instant red, no exceptions.
An official warning (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — yellow, or red for the higher ranks.
Missing input data — a would-be green is capped to yellow rather than overstated.
Strong disagreement between forecast models — a green day is pulled back to yellow.
Night hours — where night spearfishing is banned by law the window is forced red; where it is legal (Australia outside NSW, New Zealand, South Africa) it is capped at yellow, never green.
It all folds into a single 0–10 score and one verdict: go or stay.
A forecast, not a guarantee — the sea has the last word.
Where to get in, where to hunt
Entry points with coordinates
Seabed relief — promising ground
This verdict — in your pocket. Open the app for the week's window.
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0 m
Surface
Wind, wave and the swell windows — when to go and the best hours.
spearo.app
NWS no dataupdated 07:06
Port Aransas — solo, off the rocks
BORDERLINE
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site · calm conditions: swell, wind and visibility all normal
wave 0.6 m head-onwind 10 km/hvisibility ~3 mwindow 06:00–21:00
What's missing? Tell us what you'd like to see — new spots, species, data or features. We read everything.
Your best window — with you. Forecast in your pocket.
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−10 m
The water column
Visibility and what drives it — post-storm clearing, river plume, temperature and the thermocline.
What it is
A marine instrument, go / no-go for solo hunting.
spearo.app folds wind, wave, swell period, visibility, tides, water temperature and risk into a single verdict — go to the spot or not. It computes 7 days ahead from open marine models (Open-Meteo, IPMA), with no sign-up and no accounts. Built for solo spearfishing off the rocks, where any mistake costs dearly.
Now live: 1391 spots across 205 stretches of coast — mainland Portugal, Madeira and the Azores.
Nearshore TPWD reef pad of concrete pyramids in 18-20 m, roughly 6 nm out of Aransas Pass - the shortest offshore run from Port A. Sheepshead and mangrove snapper year-round, red snapper through the summer. Cobia shows up on the pads but Texas allows it on rod only, never on a spear.
Nearshore and, by Texas standards, shallow reef in 17 m — freedivable with training. Red snapper and triggerfish; cleaner water than inshore, especially in autumn.
The north (San Jose Island) jetty of Aransas Pass, granite blocks falling into 4-9 m and the most-dived shore-and-boat spearfishing rock in Texas. Sheepshead, mangrove snapper, spadefish and black drum - red drum, spotted seatrout, snook and tarpon are off-limits to spear in Texas.
Iconic granite jetty at Aransas Pass in 6 m — the best-known shore structure in Texas. Sheepshead and flounder; dive the slack, because the pass is violent.
SOLO is the biggest risk: underwater you can black out from lack of oxygen silently and fatally, with no one around. Solo is never truly «safe». Below are the best weather windows; carry a buoy, tell someone your plan and exit time, and any doubt — don't go.
One morning glance — and you know.
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≈
Surfacing
Cameras, map and reference — to hand as you come up.
Live cameras, map & reference
Cameras · live
Look at the water right now.
Check the cam BEFORE you leave. Foam, brown/green murk, or waves washing the entry rocks = No-go. At night/in fog the cam is useless — treat it as «unknown», NOT «green».
Year-round across the façade. AL 12″ (30 cm) and 8/person, MS 14″ (36 cm) and 15, Louisiana neither a size nor a bag limit, TX 15″ (38 cm) and 5/day. Sheepshead is nongame in Texas, so gig, spear and speargun are lawful there.
cobia (ling)
Rachycentron canadum · 3–30 m · ⚠️ closed season/limit
In TEXAS cobia may NOT be taken by spear at all: it is on the game-fish list and 'game fish may be taken only by pole and line'; gig, spear and speargun are for nongame fish only. AL, MS and LA: year-round in state waters, min 36″ (91 cm), 1/person (MS 2), max 2/vessel.
gray (mangrove) snapper
Lutjanus griseus · 5–35 m · legal
The most reliable rig and jetty snapper from Alabama to Texas. Year-round in AL, MS and LA: min 12″ (30 cm), 10/person (in LA inside the 10-snapper aggregate). Texas lists no limit — unlisted species carry no bag or length limit there.
red grouper
Epinephelus morio · 15–50 m · ⚠️ closed season/limit
In Louisiana the rule is depth-keyed: year-round in state waters, but closed Feb 1–Mar 31 seaward of the 20-fathom (120 ft, ~37 m) line. Min 20″ (51 cm) in AL and MS, bag 2/person; in LA inside the 4-grouper aggregate. Texas lists no red grouper limit.
black drum
Pogonias cromis · 0–15 m · ⚠️ closed season/limit
A shallow, dependable jetty and marsh-edge target. Year-round in LA and TX; LA slot 16–27″ (41–69 cm), 5/day with max 1 over 27″; TX 14–30″ (36–76 cm), 5/day with max 1 over 52″. MS lists no limit. Nongame in Texas, so lawful to spear there — unlike its red drum cousin.
hogfish
Lachnolaimus maximus · 10–40 m · legal
This card is LOUISIANA-anchored, not façade-wide: only LA carries an explicit hogfish line — year-round in state waters, min 14″ (36 cm), 5/person/day. No AL or MS hogfish line was found; do not read it as a Gulf-wide allowance. Florida does carry a Gulf line: min 14″ fork length, 5/person/day, year-round — so the sixteen Florida cities on this façade read Florida's rule, not Louisiana's.
lionfish
Pterois volitans / P. miles · 1–60 m · invasive — target
Invasive: no season, size or bag limit. But the basis here is negative space — lionfish is not a listed species in MS Title 22 Part 3, and Texas states plainly there are no limits except as listed. No AL or LA lionfish line was found. Florida's licence exemption DOES apply to the sixteen Florida cities on this façade: no licence is needed when taking lionfish with a pole spear, Hawaiian sling, hand-held net or a lionfish-specific device.
Regulated — check your state
red snapper📋 season by state
Not merely 'typically May–Oct': TEXAS state waters are open ALL YEAR at 4 fish/day, min 15″ (38 cm). LA open from May 1 until further notice, 4/day, 16″. AL and MS set the season annually, 2/person, 16″ (41 cm). Red snapper is nongame in Texas, so spear and speargun are lawful gear. Florida sets its own Gulf state-waters season each year, separate from the federal one: min 16″ (41 cm), 2/person, and the free State Reef Fish Angler designation is required.
flounder📋 season by state
Three DIFFERENT autumn closures inside one façade — there is no single season: AL closed all November, LA Oct 15–Nov 30, TX Nov 1–Dec 14 (bag 0), MS year-round. Min AL 14″ (36 cm), MS 12″ (30 cm), LA none, TX 15″ (38 cm). Flounder is nongame in Texas, so gigging and spearing are the normal legal method there.
greater amberjack📋 season by state
The defining rig and wreck fish of the northern Gulf. Louisiana opens Sep 1 and closes Oct 14. AL/MS follow the federal season; Texas has no state closure. Min 34″ (86 cm), Texas 38″ (97 cm) — and it is nongame there, so fully spearable. Bag 1/person in all four states. Florida runs its own FWC Gulf season: min 34″ fork length, 1/person — check the current year's opening.
gray triggerfish📋 season by state
Texas is the genuine outlier: 20 a day against one a day in AL, MS and LA. Min AL/MS 15″ (38 cm), TX 16″ (41 cm); in LA it sits inside the 20-reef-fish aggregate. Louisiana closed Jan 1–end of February and Jun 1–Jul 31.
gag grouper📋 season by state
The practical spear season on the Louisiana shelf-edge banks is Sep 1–Dec 31 (to 23:59). AL and MS open; Texas has no state closure. Min 24″ (61 cm) in all four states, bag 2/person (in LA inside the 4-grouper aggregate). In Florida the Gulf gag season is set by FWC (in recent years Sep 1–Nov 10), min 24″, 2/person inside the 4-grouper aggregate — check the current year.
Law
✓Saltwater licence (+endorsement) per state: FL $17/$47, AL res $30, MS ~$13/$30, LA res $32, TX licence + saltwater endorsement.
✓Texas: spear only (sheepshead/flounder); gamefish (red drum/seatrout/cobia) pole-and-line only.
✓Red snapper: state-set season. Federal reef waters: spear + allowed outside the stressed area, descending device required.
⛔ 🚫 TEXAS: spear and speargun may take fish only, so every fish on the TPWD game-fish list is pole-and-line: cobia, red drum, spotted seatrout, snook, tarpon, king and Spanish mackerel, the marlins and sailfish. Sheepshead, flounder, red snapper and greater amberjack are and stay spearable.
⛔ 🚫 Goliath/Nassau grouper, Gulf sturgeon, sawfish, sea turtles, mammals and many sharks — take prohibited.
⛔ ⚠️ Texas & Alabama: gamefish (red drum/seatrout) pole-and-line only, NOT by spear. : banned in FL/TX, allowed in federal waters outside the stressed area.
US spearfishing law is state-by-state. License, spearable species, powerhead rules and distances vary; federal sanctuaries (Gray's Reef, the Keys, Flower Garden Banks) ban spearfishing. Always confirm with the state agency and local ordinances.
Safety protocol
Sets: watch the wave trains ≥15 min before entering; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, the wash can run 50 m past the foam line. A lull >10 min with period >12 s = a big set «overdue», do NOT enter; enter right after a full set passes and re-check at minute 30.
Exit FIRST: find your exit AND a backup before entering. On a rocky/boulder shore a 0.5 m rise in swell can make the exit impossible — getting pinned/unable to climb out is the main killer.
Headland rip: prominent points often have a permanent topographic rip regardless of the model — locate it, enter/exit on the windward side, never swim against it.
Cold: wetsuit per the SST chip; the first shiver = a metabolic surge and a drop in breath-hold → get out at the first steady shiver. Cap the session at 45–60 min below 15 °C.
Solo discipline: buoy up; tell someone the spot and exit time; conservative breath-hold (never push it in cold/murky/surfy water); visibility <3 m — don't enter.
Afternoon wind: on many coasts the wind builds from midday — plan to be out of the water by midday; the chop builds — get out.
UV 11:00–15:00 (UVI ≥6): sunscreen and cover up on the surface interval.
Solo is a fundamental risk (hypoxic blackout with no buddy). Any doubt = No-go.
Local guide · Port Aransas
Spearfishing in Port Aransas: spots, seasons and rules
Updated 2026-07-09 · By Oleksandr, spearfisher
Spearfishing in Port Aransas is a legal-device puzzle wrapped around good structure. The granite South Jetty is the iconic freedive line, while MU-770L Lonestar Reef and MU-802 Mustang Island Liberty Ship Reef add boat options. The target list is narrow in Texas state water: think nongame fish such as sheepshead and flounder. Game fish, including red drum, spotted seatrout and cobia, are not spear targets. That single rule prevents most costly mistakes.
TL;DR
Port Aransas is a Texas jetty and nearshore-reef dive, anchored by the South Jetty and Mustang Island reefs.
Texas allows spear harvest for nongame fish; red drum, seatrout and cobia are game fish and pole-and-line only.
East-southeast chop from 85-175 degrees can dirty the jetty fast, especially near 125 degrees.
Carry a Texas fishing license with saltwater endorsement and confirm every target before loading the gun.
Best spearfishing spots in Port Aransas
The South Jetty is convenient but crowded and current-prone. Offshore reefs reduce shore conflict but need a boat, clean water and the same nongame-only discipline. Treat every redfish, trout or cobia sighting as hook-and-line water, not a spear chance.
Spot
Type
Depth
Level
Access
Notes
Port Aransas South Jetty
Granite jetty
Shallow rock edge
Intermediate
Shore entry from the jetty area
Classic local freedive water. Give anglers space and target nongame fish only.
MU-770L Lonestar Reef
Nearshore artificial reef
Shallow reef structure
Intermediate boat dive
Boat access off Mustang Island
A practical easy-run reef when Gulf water is clean and legal targets are identified.
MU-802 Mustang Island Liberty Ship Reef
Liberty ship reef
Deeper offshore structure
Advanced boat dive
Boat access offshore
Three World War II Liberty ships create larger structure; plan current, depth and pickup carefully.
Watch the 85-175 degree sector, especially southeast energy near 125 degrees. Several calm days and a friendly tide are more valuable than sun. NOAA station 42092 sits near the Aransas Pass channel entrance and gives a close wave reference.
What can you spear in Texas water?
The key TPWD rule is nongame only for spear. Sheepshead and flounder are the practical names in the supplied list. Red snapper has separate season complexity, and cobia, red drum and spotted seatrout are game fish for legal hook-and-line methods.
How should the South Jetty be dived?
Enter only where you can exit without being rolled into granite. Keep a float visible, avoid anglers, and leave if water turns brown. If a fish is not clearly nongame and open, do not shoot it. That includes impressive gamefish cruising the rocks.
What makes the offshore reefs different?
Lonestar and the Liberty ships remove shore casting conflict but add boat handling, depth and navigation work. They do not loosen Texas target rules, so the same nongame filter follows you offshore.
FAQ
Can you spear redfish in Port Aransas?
No. Red drum is a Texas game fish.
What are realistic spear targets?
Nongame fish such as sheepshead and flounder, subject to current rules.
Which NOAA station is closest in the list?
NOAA NDBC station 42092.
Do I need a saltwater endorsement?
Yes. Use a Texas fishing license with saltwater endorsement.