Chioggia–Sottomarina spearfishing forecast — wind, swell, visibility, tides & live cameras

spearo.app / Italy / Chioggia–Sottomarina
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◈Chioggia–Sottomarina · Italy
5.2
wave 0.2 m
visibility~2m

Marginal

Today — right on the edge — wave, wind and visibility.

Sources: MeteoAlarm · buoys · Open-Meteo · Copernicus · Sentinel-2 — high confidence · data 21:19

Sources & confidence

Sources
MeteoAlarm · buoys · Open-Meteo · Copernicus · Sentinel-2
Method
spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
Freshness
Re-read every hour, per coast

Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · How it works →

The verdict comes from seven water factors and hard safety gates — not ten tabs. Go or stay.

How we score the water

Our own model

Our own forecast engine — not a third-party widget. It weighs these water factors into one go-or-stay verdict for this coast; the 0–10 dial is that verdict, read out as a number.

01
Swell & wave memory
Height, period and direction of the swell, plus the wake of recent storms — an old storm still stirs the water, and the engine remembers.
02
Wind & gusts
Speed and gusts, hour by hour — wind speed and an onshore push chop the surface and cut visibility.
03
Tide phase
Timing and range of the tide, calibrated per coast — big spring tides pull the verdict toward caution.
04
Water temperature
Sea-surface temperature — sharply cold water vetoes a green verdict.
05
Currents & outflow
Direction and drift of the current — it pushes you, and it drags turbid coastal water across where you dive.
06
Rain runoff & air clarity
Rain muddies the water inshore through land runoff, while fog and haze cut visibility at the surface.
07
Coast shape & exposure
How the coast faces the swell — a sheltered cove keeps the water clean; an exposed, head-on point takes a penalty.

Safety gates

  • Thunderstorm forecast — an instant red, no exceptions.
  • An official warning (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — yellow, or red for the higher ranks.
  • Missing input data — a would-be green is capped to yellow rather than overstated.
  • Strong disagreement between forecast models — a green day is pulled back to yellow.
  • Night hours — where night spearfishing is banned by law the window is forced red; where it is legal (Australia outside NSW, New Zealand, South Africa) it is capped at yellow, never green.

It all folds into a single 0–10 score and one verdict: go or stay.

A forecast, not a guarantee — the sea has the last word.

Entry pointsNo-take zones

Where to get in, where to hunt

Entry points with coordinates
Seabed relief — promising ground

This verdict — in your pocket. Open the app for the week's window.

Download on theApp StoreGET IT ONGoogle Play
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point your camera
0 m

Surface

Wind, wave and the swell windows — when to go and the best hours.

spearo.app
MeteoAlarm no dataupdated 21:19
Chioggia–Sottomarina — solo, off the rocks
BORDERLINE
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site · murky water (visibility ~2 m)
wave 0.2 mwind 10 km/hvisibility ~2 mwindow 06:00–21:00
today, best window 06:00–09:00
fish · Visibility 2 m · Water 20.7°C
confidence high · verdict for the selected day
Whole week — tap a day. is driving swell right now.
›
Solo risk: carry a float · tell someone your plan and exit time · doubt = don't go. A model-based planner; the call is made on site.
Selected day

Windows, hours
and the day's trends.

The day is picked above, in the hero. Here are that day's windows, the hour-by-hour map and the trends. Tap a window to break down the conditions.

Sunday · today2026-10-25
07:39–18:09 · full moon
▼ 03:00▲ 09:00▼ 16:00▲ 22:00mid-range tides · 1.1 m
Hours (06→20)
06
09
12
15
18
Day's trends
Tide-0.13 m
Wave0.04 m
Wind7 km/h
Water21 °C
fish activity: moonset 06:44 · moderate · moon underfoot 12:10 · high · moonrise 17:26 · moderate · moon overhead 00:00 · high
Conditions window06:00–09:00
caution — solo off the rocks is risky, check on site fish
Hs 0.24 m · calmperiod 2.6 swind 10→15surge 0.1viz 2 m
0.24 mcalm · up to ~0.48 · 82° at an angle
2.6 sswell moderate
10→15gusts 15 km/h
0.1weak surge
0.06m/s
2 mrecent swell
20.7°C5 mm + hood
▲09:00tide turn near
Atmosphere30 kmlandmarks visible
moderatemoonset
  • murky water (visibility ~2 m)
  • flood toward high water
confidence hightwilight
Open the seafloor map with entry points →
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More spots

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🇮🇹Italy

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spearo.app · a private marine instrument · Chioggia–Sottomarina · a planner, not a safety guaranteePrivacy
Today
Notify me
Map
Best window · next 3 days
goTuesday · 18:00–21:00
you can see ~2 m ahead fish

Venezia buoy: wave 0.4 m · 1 h ago

transparency ~5 m · satellite, 2 days agosatellite estimate · may differ right at the shore

Tell me when it's on

Just your email — nothing else needed.

Your best window — with you. Forecast in your pocket.

Download on theApp StoreGET IT ONGoogle Play
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−10 m

The water column

Visibility and what drives it — post-storm clearing, river plume, temperature and the thermocline.

What it is

A marine instrument,
go / no-go for solo hunting.

spearo.app folds wind, wave, swell period, visibility, tides, water temperature and risk into a single verdict — go to the spot or not. It computes 7 days ahead from open marine models (Open-Meteo, IPMA), with no sign-up and no accounts. Built for solo spearfishing off the rocks, where any mistake costs dearly.

Now live: 3016 spots across 406 stretches of coast — mainland Portugal, Madeira and the Azores.

See all spots →
−20 m

The seabed

Relief and bottom type, tides, and the depths of each spot.

On the rock

The forecast is the plan.
The call is on the rock.

The models set the window. Whether you go in is read only at the water: count the sets, watch the surge on the entry. If in doubt, you don't get in.

Entry points

No verified spots here yet

The forecast is calculated for the shore next to the town.

We publish no mark here, and that is the honest description of the Sottomarina beach: nine kilometres of fine sand from the Chioggia port mouth down to Isola Verde, a bottom that drops one metre every hundred, and water kept green all year by the Adige to the south and the Brenta to the north, with the Po delta thirty kilometres further down — with the bora it goes under half a metre. From June to September the whole frontage is a bathing beach: the 500 m spearfishing ban (D.P.R. 1639/1968 art. 129) closes it. In the layer we ship there is no closed polygon in front of Chioggia; that is not a permission. At the port mouth stand the MOSE works with their exclusion zone, the channel carries one of Italy's biggest fishing fleets, and offshore there are shellfish concessions and gas platforms with their safety zones. The first real rock is the Duino coast, a hundred and twenty kilometres to the north-east — a coast we cover.

One morning glance — and you know.

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≈

Surfacing

Cameras, map and reference — to hand as you come up.

Live cameras, map & reference
Open the seafloor map →
Reference

What's in season,
what the law says.

In season now
  • European seabass
    <4 m · — · dawn/dusk
    min. 25 cm · legal target
  • Gilthead seabream
    1–4 m · over sand/weed · dawn
    min. 20 cm · legal target
  • White seabream
    1–5 m · in the surf on the reef · dawn
    min. 23 cm · legal target
  • Two-banded seabream
    1–8 m · — · dawn
    min. 18 cm · legal target
  • Sharpsnout seabream
    2–10 m · — · dawn
    min. 18 cm · legal target
  • Annular seabream
    0–5 m · — · daytime
    min. 12 cm · legal target
  • Common dentex
    min. 15 cm · Sardinia 30 cm · legal target
  • Red porgy
    min. 18 cm · legal target
  • Common pandora
    min. 18 cm · Sardinia 20 cm · legal target
  • Axillary seabream
    min. 15 cm · Sardinia 18 cm · legal target
  • Blackspot seabream
    min. 33 cm · legal target
  • Striped seabream
    0–5 m · — · dawn
    min. 20 cm · legal target
  • Black seabream
    2–6 m · — · —
    min. 15 cm · legal target
  • Bogue
    min. 15 cm · legal target
  • Salema
    0–2 m · — · daytime
    min. 15 cm · legal target
  • Dusky grouper
    5–40 m · — · daytime
    min. 45 cm · RESTRICTED · max 1 grouper/day; BANNED in Sardegna & MPAs
  • Wreckfish
    min. 45 cm · RESTRICTED · max 1 grouper/day; BANNED in Sardegna & MPAs
  • Brown meagre
    2–15 m · — · twilight
    min. 20 cm · RESTRICTED · protected in several MPAs · (verify against the norm in force)
  • Greater amberjack
    min. 15 cm · Sardinia 60 cm · legal target · (verify against the norm in force)
  • Leerfish
    min. 15 cm · Sardinia 60 cm · legal target
  • Grey mullet
    0–2 m · — · —
    min. 20 cm · Sardinia 25 cm · legal target
  • Red scorpionfish
    3–20 m · — · daytime
    min. 15 cm · legal target
  • Moray eel
    1–15 m · — · twilight
    min. 25 cm · Sardinia 60 cm · legal target
  • European conger
    2–25 m · — · night
    min. 25 cm · Sardinia 50 cm · legal target
  • Wrasse
    min. 15 cm · legal target
  • Red mullet
    min. 11 cm · legal target
  • Atlantic bonito
    min. 25 cm · legal target
  • Common octopus
    1–6 m · — · twilight
    min. 450 g · legal target
  • Cuttlefish
    legal target · (verify against the norm in force)
Law
  • ✓NO paid licence, but a free MASAF REGISTRATION is mandatory (recreational sea-fishing declaration, online via SIAN/SPID, annual) — it is not a «licence».
  • ✓Free-diving only: scuba/rebreather/hookah BANNED (art. 128-bis DPR 1639/68). The 16+ rule comes from a different act — D.Lgs 4/2012, art. 6 c. 5; handing a speargun to an under-16 is an offence (art. 13-octies c. 3 b, as replaced by L. 75/2026).
  • ✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only from dawn to sunset (art. 129e DPR 1639/68).
  • ✓Distances (art. 129 DPR 1639/68): ≥500 m from beaches with bathers; ≥100 m from fixed gear/set nets and from vessels anchored outside ports.
  • ✓Buoy MANDATORY (art. 130 DPR 1639/68): float with a red flag bearing a white diagonal stripe, visible ≥300 m; the diver stays within 50 m of the buoy/support boat.
  • ✓The speargun may not be kept armed out of the water (art. 131 DPR 1639/68) — load only when submerged.
  • ✓The spearfisher may NOT gather corals, crustaceans or molluscs — the second paragraph of the same article (art. 128-bis DPR 1639/68; the same rule in D.M. 249/1987, art. 2). BUT cephalopods are EXCLUDED: octopus, cuttlefish and squid may be taken — the exception is kept in terms by the official guidance (circolare 6227201 of 23.07.1987). Mussels — up to 3 kg per person per day, but only with the Capo del Compartimento Marittimo's authorisation. The 5 kg daily cap counts EVERYTHING taken that day (D.Lgs 4/2012, art. 13-octies c. 4, as replaced by L. 75/2026).
  • ✓You MAY carry a speargun and a breathing apparatus on the same boat — but at most ONE cylinder of up to 10 L per vessel, and using it to fish is prohibited (art. 128-ter DPR 1639/68). While you are down, at least one person must stay aboard ready to intervene, and there must be a rope long enough to recover the diver.
  • ✓Sale of recreational catch is PROHIBITED (EU control regime, Reg. CE 1224/2009).
  • ✓The 5 kg/person daily cap IS in force and carries a fine: €500–3 000 up to 10 kg, €2 000–12 000 up to 50 kg, €12 000–50 000 above (D.Lgs 4/2012, art. 13-octies c. 4, as replaced by Law 21 Apr 2026 no. 75). Exception: a single fish heavier than 5 kg. Recovery-plan species and bluefin tuna: +1/3 (c. 5).
  • ⛔ Date mussels (Lithophaga lithophaga) — TOTAL BAN: fishing, possession, transport, sale (D.M. 16/10/1998; EU-protected). Never touch.
Safety protocol
  • Sets: watch the wave trains ≥15 min before entering; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, the wash can run 50 m past the foam line. A lull >10 min with period >12 s = a big set «overdue», do NOT enter; enter right after a full set passes and re-check at minute 30.
  • Exit FIRST: find your exit AND a backup before entering. On a rocky/boulder shore a 0.5 m rise in swell can make the exit impossible — getting pinned/unable to climb out is the main killer.
  • Headland rip: prominent points often have a permanent topographic rip regardless of the model — locate it, enter/exit on the windward side, never swim against it.
  • Cold: wetsuit per the SST chip; the first shiver = a metabolic surge and a drop in breath-hold → get out at the first steady shiver. Cap the session at 45–60 min below 15 °C.
  • Solo discipline: buoy up; tell someone the spot and exit time; conservative breath-hold (never push it in cold/murky/surfy water); visibility <3 m — don't enter.
  • Afternoon wind: on many coasts the wind builds from midday — plan to be out of the water by midday; the chop builds — get out.
  • UV 11:00–15:00 (UVI ≥6): sunscreen and cover up on the surface interval.
  • Solo is a fundamental risk (hypoxic blackout with no buddy). Any doubt = No-go.

FAQ — spearfishing in Chioggia–Sottomarina

Where can I spearfish in Chioggia–Sottomarina?

No mark is published here: Sottomarina is nine kilometres of fine sand next to the lagoon mouths. Check today's forecast above and pick a calm-sea day, always with a marker buoy.

When is the best season in Chioggia–Sottomarina?

Summer only, and only on the karst cliffs of Friuli (Duino–Sistiana, Trieste). Paradoxically the bora (NE), strong as it is, blows offshore and often cleans the water. Here the tide is the largest in Italy (up to ~1 m) and must be factored in.

How cold is the water in Chioggia–Sottomarina?

The Gulf of Trieste is shallow: cold in winter (~9–11 °C) but warm in summer (~24–26 °C). A 5 mm suit for most of the season, 3 mm only in high summer; 7 mm with a hood in winter.

Is Chioggia–Sottomarina good for a beginner?

Niche: only the karst cliffs of Friuli (Duino, Trieste), awkward access under the overhangs and modest rock. Mind the Miramare MPA (total ban) between Barcola and Duino, to be skirted. Buoy always.

Do I need a licence in Chioggia–Sottomarina?

No — in Chioggia–Sottomarina there is no paid licence; a free MASAF declaration is mandatory (the recreational sea-fishing communication, online via SIAN/SPID, renewed each year), which is not a «licence». Breath-hold only (no scuba), with a marker buoy and no selling the catch. See the guide.

Full guide: spearfishing in Italy →
Castiglioncello
  • Piombino-Baratti
  • Punta Ala
  • Isola d'Elba Sud
  • Isola d'Elba Ovest
  • Monte Argentario
  • Isola del Giglio
  • Liguria

    • Lerici-Tellaro
    • Moneglia-Framura
    • Sestri Levante
    • Genova Nervi
    • Genova Voltri
    • Arenzano
    • Varazze
    • Noli-Varigotti
    • Imperia
    • Bordighera

    Abruzzo

    • Giulianova
    • Roseto degli Abruzzi
    • Pescara
    • Ortona
    • San Vito Chietino
    • Fossacesia
    • Vasto

    Lazio

    • Civitavecchia
    • Ladispoli
    • Fiumicino
    • Anzio
    • San Felice Circeo
    • Gaeta

    All 113 spots → · spearo.app — All countries

  • ⛔ Sturgeon (Acipenser sturio / naccarii) — capture BANNED (D.M. 3/5/89, D.M. 11/6/07).
  • ⛔ Dusky grouper (Epinephelus marginatus) — 45 cm, max 1 grouper/day (art.142 D.P.R.1639/68, amended by L.154/2016); fully BANNED in Sardegna & ALL .
  • ⛔ Bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) — MASAF RecFishing authorization only: season 16 Jun–14 Oct, 1 fish/outing, min 30 kg / 115 cm.
  • ⛔ Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) — min 100 cm; seasonal closures, RecFishing declaration required.
  • Rules change. Before heading out, check with MASAF (registration) and the Guardia Costiera / Capitaneria di Porto; Sicily and Sardegna add regional tightening.

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