spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
Freshness
Re-read every hour, per coast
Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · Kako radi →
Presuda dolazi iz sedam čimbenika vode i sigurnosnih blokada — a ne iz deset kartica. Ići ili ne.
Kako ocjenjujemo more
Naš vlastiti model
Naš vlastiti motor prognoze — nije widget treće strane. Vaga ove čimbenike vode u jednu presudu «ići ili ne» za ovu obalu; brojčanik od 0 do 10 upravo je ta presuda, iskazana brojem.
01
Valovi i pamćenje mora
Visina, period i smjer valova, uz trag nedavnih oluja — stara oluja još muti vodu, a motor to pamti.
02
Vjetar i udari
Brzina i udari, sat po sat — jačina vjetra i pritisak s pučine razbijaju površinu i režu vidljivost.
03
Faza plime
Vrijeme i raspon plime, kalibrirani po obali — velike sizigijske plime vuku presudu prema oprezu.
04
Temperatura mora
Temperatura površine — izrazito hladno more stavlja veto na zelenu presudu.
05
Struje i istjecanje
Smjer i snos struje — nosi te i vuče mutnu priobalnu vodu onamo gdje roniš.
06
Oborine i prozirnost zraka
Kiša muti vodu uz obalu ispiranjem s kopna, a magla i sumaglica režu vidljivost na površini.
07
Oblik obale i izloženost
Kako je obala okrenuta prema valovima — zaklonjena uvala drži vodu bistrom; izloženi rt na udaru dobiva kaznu.
Sigurnosne blokade
Prognoza grmljavinskog nevremena — trenutačno crveno, bez iznimke.
Službeno upozorenje (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — žuto, a na višim razinama crveno.
Nedostaju ulazni podaci — moguće zeleno spušta se na žuto umjesto da se precijeni.
Snažno neslaganje prognostičkih modela — zeleni dan vraća se na žuto.
Noćni sati — gdje je noćni podvodni ribolov zabranjen zakonom prozor je prisilno crven; gdje je legalan (Australija izvan NSW-a, Novi Zeland, Južna Afrika) zaustavlja se na žutom, nikad zeleno.
Sve se svodi na jednu ocjenu od 0 do 10 i jednu presudu: ići ili ne.
Prognoza, ne jamstvo — zadnju riječ ima more.
Gdje ući i gdje tražiti ribu
Ulazne točke s koordinatama
Reljef dna — obećavajuće zone
Ova presuda — u tvom džepu. Otvori aplikaciju za prozor tjedna.
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Površina
Vjetar, val i prozori mrtvog mora — kada krenuti i najbolji sati.
spearo.app
nema podatakaažurirano 08:07
Sitges — sam, sa stijena
NAJBOLJI PROZOR
najbolji vremenski prozor · sam, budi oprezan, prođi kontrolni popis · mirni uvjeti: val, vjetar i vidljivost u normali
val 0.3 mvjetar 8 km/hvidljivost ~6 mprozor 06:00–21:00
Što nedostaje? Reci nam što bi želio vidjeti — nove točke, vrste, podatke ili funkcije. Čitamo sve.
Tvoj najbolji prozor — uz tebe. Prognoza u džepu.
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Vodeni stup
Vidljivost i što je određuje — bistrenje nakon oluje, riječni nanos, temperatura i termoklina.
Što je to
Pomorski instrument, idi / ne idi za solo lov.
spearo.app spaja vjetar, val, period vala, vidljivost, plimu, temperaturu vode i rizik u jednu ocjenu — idi na točku ili ne. Računa 7 dana unaprijed iz otvorenih pomorskih modela (Open-Meteo, IPMA), bez registracije i računa. Napravljen za solo podvodni ribolov sa stijena, gdje svaka greška skupo košta.
Uživo: 3016 točaka na 406 dionica obale — kopneni Portugal, Madeira i Azori.
Modeli određuju prozor. Hoćeš li ući, čita se tek na vodi: broji setove, prati udar mora na ulazu. Ako sumnjaš, ne ulaziš.
Ulazne točke
Gdje ući sa stijena.
Izviđene ulazne točke, obojene prema današnjem danu. Boja je stanje mora na točki, ne jamstvo: zapljuskivanje i sklizak ulaz procjenjuješ na licu mjesta.
The level moves twenty centimetres and counts for nothing. Watch something else: after a day of settled Llevant a drift runs southwest, and a kilometre to the east sits the Vallcarca industrial zone with its cement terminal. After rain a grey plume comes off it and settles into the cove for half a day.
zaklon
The cove lies under the cliff of the Garraf massif and faces south and south-southeast. The Sitges town anchor actually sits in the village of Garraf, 7.4 kilometres east of the town itself, so keep that in mind. Mestral and Tramuntana from northwest and north come over the rock and flatten the water; Garbí from the southwest and Migjorn from the south come straight in.
uvjeti
The working sector runs from 280 to 60 degrees. Anything between 100 and 220 shuts the cove, and the worst is 120 degrees, the Xaloc from the southeast. Water here is on average murkier than on the Costa Brava: Barcelona is close and there are outfalls. On a good winter day you see 8–15 metres; after a blow, two or three.
On the legal side: we found no act banning spearfishing in Garraf waters, which is not the same as permission. Even so the beach itself declares fishing prohibited in its own rules and the operator can move you on. Masía Blanca at El Vendrell is 28–45 kilometres away and everything is banned there. Plus 250 metres from bathing zones and loading only underwater.
pristup
Turn off the C-31 road, a small lay-by car park, then a path down of 10 to 15 minutes; there is also the restaurant's paid parking right by the cove. You enter over gravel and rock, boots required. The rock step starts thirty to fifty metres off the shore and drops steeply to 10–15 metres.
Garraf rocky coves west of Sitges; drop-offs and boulders, sea bream and gilthead, exposed to the easterly (E-SE).
Level is not something you calculate here at all. What rules is the sand drift running southwest along the shore after settled easterly wind, and the river Llobregat eight kilometres to the northeast: after heavy rain its plume reaches this far and keeps the water greenish-brown for two or three days.
zaklon
A long straight stretch of coast towards Castelldefels, with no coves and no headlands, facing south and southeast. There is almost nowhere to hide: the only shelter comes from the Port Ginesta marina breakwater at the western end. Anything blowing in the 100 to 220 degree sector reaches the shore unhindered.
uvjeti
Come with Mestral and Tramuntana, from northwest and north. With Migjorn and Garbí the shore gives up sand and visibility drops to a metre, so there is no point getting in. On a good day you see 8–12 metres; the bottom is mixed, sand with rock ridges, working depths 4 to 10 metres.
opasnost
The main danger is Port Ginesta: boats run thick and close inshore, and you may not spearfish in the approach channel. Keep 250 metres from bathers, which in summer is the whole Les Botigues beach. No specific ban on spearfishing in the Garraf was found, but there is no permission either; Masía Blanca is 45 kilometres to the southwest.
pristup
Turn off the C-31 to Les Botigues, park along the Passeig Marítim, twenty metres to the water. Entry over sand and fine gravel, flat and easy. To the rock ridges by the Port Ginesta breakwater you swim 200 to 400 metres west along the shore, about ten minutes at an easy pace.
Rocky shore toward Castelldefels; mixed bottom, moderately exposed to the S.
Level means nothing here, twenty centimetres. And there is no current worth talking about either. What you count is turbidity: the sand bottom at two to five metres lifts with any ripple and stays up for a day, and working in murk over flat sand is simply pointless.
zaklon
Be straight about it: there is no real headland here. Cap de Grills is an urban sand-and-gravel beach about 300 metres long and 8 metres wide at Terramar, opposite the golf course, and Punta de les Coves is the viewpoint above it. The shore is straight and open to the south; the only shelter comes from northerly wind blowing off the land.
uvjeti
It is only worth coming here with north or northwest wind, or in flat calm. Any direction between 100 and 220 degrees and visibility over the sand drops straight to a metre or a metre and a half. On the very best day you get 6–10 metres, no more: the bottom is flat sand and silt lifts with the slightest ripple.
The honest bit first: there is almost no structure here. This is a beginner's outing: over the sand flats you find dorada from 30 centimetres and lubina from 40, and rock has to be hunted for. We found no act banning spearfishing in the Garraf, but that does not count as permission. Bathers, 250 metres; buoy compulsory.
pristup
You park in Terramar on the streets by the golf course, a hundred metres on foot to the water. You walk straight in off the sand, flat gentle bottom, no boots needed. To reach anything interesting you swim two or three hundred metres east to the scattered rocks: about seven minutes at an easy pace.
Rocky ground below the Garraf; rock and Posidonia, exposed to the SE.
Ignore the tide, twenty centimetres. Something else rules here: at the marina entrance there is a constant pull from water exchange and from the propellers of boats coming in, and after the weekend a fuel film sits on the surface by the concrete. Do not enter the harbour mouth: it pulls and you see nothing.
zaklon
The eastern breakwater of the Aiguadolç marina is the one place in Sitges where the water stands with easterly swell: it cuts Llevant and Xaloc, and behind it, off Balmins beach, the surface stays smooth. With Garbí from the southwest, though, chop comes in through the harbour mouth and bounces off the concrete.
uvjeti
This is the fallback for days when the whole Garraf coast is shut: with a light southerly or southeasterly you can still work here. Visibility is 5 to 10 metres, and right at the breakwater rocks the water is dirtied by propellers. With a strong southerly stay out: the backwash off the concrete is nastier than it looks.
The main issue is marina traffic and the 250-metre rule around bathing zones: in summer, by day, that amounts to a ban on the whole stretch. You may not spearfish in the harbour approach channel at all, so stay outside its line. Scuba is banned for spearfishing, a buoy is compulsory and the gun is loaded underwater only.
pristup
It is a twenty-minute walk from central Sitges along the promenade, or you drive straight to Aiguadolç where parking is paid. You get in over the gravel at Balmins, left of the beach. The breakwater rocks are about fifty metres out, bottom at 3 to 8 metres, boulders and sand pockets. Easy entry, fine for a first outing.
Rocky ground by the harbour; semi-sheltered, easy entry, good for beginners.
SOLO je najveći rizik: pod vodom možeš izgubiti svijest od nedostatka kisika, tiho i sa smrtnim ishodom, bez nikoga u blizini. Solo nikad nije stvarno «sigurno». Ispod su najbolji vremenski prozori; nosi bovu, nekome reci plan i vrijeme izlaska, i pri bilo kakvoj sumnji — ne idi.
Jedan pogled ujutro — i znaš ideš li.
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Izron
Kamere, karta i referenca — pri ruci dok izranjaš.
Kamere uživo, karta i referenca
Kamere · uživo
Pogledaj vodu upravo sad.
Pogledaj kameru PRIJE polaska. Pjena, smeđa/zelena mutnoća ili valovi koji peru ulazne stijene = ne ide se. Noću ili u magli kamera je beskorisna — tretiraj to kao «nepoznato», NE «zeleno».
Sin prohibición estatal de captura (NO está en el Catálogo Español, RD 139/2011). Cataluña: 50 cm, máx. 2 ejemplares/día — Resolució ARP/3310/2025.
hobotnica
Octopus vulgaris · Mediterranean · 1 kg
Talla por PESO: mín. 1 kg (RD 560/1995, todos los anexos). No coger hembras con huevos. Cataluña: veda del pulpo de roca aprox. jul–sep, por zonas — Resolució ARP/3310/2025.
Zakon
✓Spearfishing licence mandatory; the AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY issues it (not the State) and it is valid in the exterior waters of the whole coast. Free-diving only — scuba is banned (, art. 3).
✓Spearfishing catch may not be sold or traded — it is non-commercial fishing ().
✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only in daylight (sunset to sunrise not allowed) — , art. 16.d.
✓Marker buoy MANDATORY: mark your position with a clearly visible buoy and stay within 25 m of it — , art. 15.
✓Never keep the speargun loaded out of the water — , art. 16.a.
✓Keep at least 300 m from professional fishing vessels that are working — , art. 12.b.
✓The state act (, art. 16) bans, for spearfishing: a loaded gun out of the water; explosive/electric points and lamps (hand torches excepted); underwater scooters; night — from sunset to sunrise. Plus art. 12 b), d), e): 300 m from professional fishing vessels, light as an attractant, poisons/explosives. A ban in a PARTICULAR reserve, port or beach comes from that place's OWN instrument (the reserve's order, the autonomous community's rules, the port authority) — see the no-take zones on the map and your community's rules.
✓Min. sizes by ( + + EU 2019/1241): sea bass 42 cm (rec.) / 36 cm / 25 cm Mediterranean / 22 cm Canaries; gilthead bream 20 cm and white seabream 23 cm in the Mediterranean (EU 2019/1241); grouper 45 cm. See your zone's species card.
✓Only species in Annex I of may be taken; keeping, landing or transporting undersized specimens is prohibited.
✓The licence needs a medical fitness certificate for free-diving and civil-liability insurance (or a federative licence, which includes it). Mandatory in the Basque Country/Murcia/Asturias/Galicia; the federative licence covers it in Galicia/Balearics/Cantabria; the Canaries and Andalusia do NOT require it for the individual licence (a responsible health declaration). Minimum age generally 16 (14 in Andalusia).
Sigurnosni protokol
Setovi: prati nizove valova ≥15 min prije ulaska; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, zapljuskivanje može ići 50 m dalje od linije pjene. Zatišje >10 min uz period >12 s = veliki set koji «kasni», NE ulazi; uđi odmah nakon što prođe cijeli set i provjeri ponovno u 30. minuti.
Izlaz PRVO: nađi izlaz I rezervni prije ulaska. Na kamenitoj obali ili obali s gromadama porast mrtvog mora od 0,5 m može onemogućiti izlazak — ostati zaglavljen/bez izlaza glavni je ubojica.
Struja na rtu: na izbočenim rtovima često postoji stalna topografska povratna struja, bez obzira na model — lociraj je, ulazi/izlazi s privjetrine, nikad ne plivaj protiv nje.
Hladnoća: neopren prema prikazanoj SST; prvi drhtaj = skok metabolizma i pad apneje → izađi na prvi ustrajni drhtaj. Ispod 15 °C ograniči izlazak na 45–60 min.
Disciplina u solo ronjenju: bova gore; nekome reci lokaciju i vrijeme izlaska; konzervativna apneja (nikad ne forsiraj u hladnoj/mutnoj/uzburkanoj vodi); vidljivost <3 m — ne ulazi.
Poslijepodnevni vjetar: na mnogim obalama vjetar jača od podneva — planiraj izlazak iz vode do podneva; kad se digne kratki val — izlazi.
UV 11:00–15:00 (UV indeks ≥6): krema za sunce i pokrij se u pauzama na površini.
Solo je temeljni rizik (hipoksični gubitak svijesti bez partnera). Bilo kakva sumnja = ne ide se.
Česta pitanja — podvodni ribolov u Sitges
Gdje se roni u podvodnom ribolovu u Sitges?
Sitges ima ulaze sa stijena poput Cala Morisca (Garraf), Punta de les Coves (Cap de Grills) i Roquedo de Aiguadolç / Balmins. Sitges leži u podnožju masiva Garraf, okrenut jugu-jugoistoku. Ispod je svaki punkt (pristup, zaklon i opasnosti) i današnja prognoza.
Koja je najbolja sezona u Sitges?
Long season (May–October), with summer going glassy. Tide barely matters — follow the solunar and the thermocline; there are posidonia meadows and, at peak summer, plenty of boats and swimmers.
Kolika je temperatura mora u Sitges?
Mediterranean: ~13 °C in winter to ~25 °C in summer. A 3 mm suit in high summer, 5 mm in spring and autumn — but the thermocline can leave the water much colder at depth.
Je li podvodni ribolov u Sitges pogodan za početnike?
Accessible: generally calm sea, clear water and little current — good for building water time on small-sea days. Mind the boat traffic in summer; always use the buoy.
Treba li dozvola u Sitges?
Yes — in Sitges you need a recreational sea-fishing licence (issued by the autonomous community); breath-hold only (no scuba), with a marker buoy and no night diving. See the guide.
✓There is no fixed national catch cap (, art. 5 delegates it to the communities); the standard is 5 kg/person/day, with 1 specimen allowed not to count (Canaries — Decreto 182/2004, art. 38.3; Murcia; Galicia; Basque Country). Protected species have per-piece quotas.
✓Only a harpoon is allowed — hand-held or mechanically propelled, with one or several points (, art. 14.1). Carrying spearfishing gear and underwater breathing equipment aboard AT THE SAME TIME is prohibited (art. 14.2) — an offence in itself, even if you dived on a breath hold.
✓Spain is not one jurisdiction. The licence is issued by a coastal autonomous community, and you must comply with the rules of the administration on whose littoral you are in the water: «debiendo cumplir la normativa establecida por la administración en cuyo litoral se realice la actividad» (, art. 13). Interior waters — inside the straight baselines: bays, coves, rías, the whole coastal strip — are the community's competence; exterior waters are the State's. So the age, the days of the week, the distances and the are found in your community's act, not in the state one.
✓Catalonia: the «Llicència de pesca recreativa subaquàtica» (recreational spearfishing) is issued by the Generalitat de Catalunya — applied for at tramits.gencat.cat.
✓Bans: Illes Medes, Ses Negres (Begur), parts of Cap de Creus — spearfishing banned (see zones).
✓Catalonia (Decret 109/1995): the daily cap per licence is 10 kg of fish, 5 kg of cephalopods and 150 sea urchins (art. 25.1); the excess weight of one big specimen does not count (art. 25.2), and for tuna and swordfish there are no kilos at all — the cap is 2 pieces a day (art. 25.3). Sunrise to sunset only (art. 15), on a breath hold, with a hand spear or a mechanically propelled gun that may be loaded ONLY under water (art. 16). Keep 100 m from set gear, marine farms, anglers' rods and professional vessels, and at least 250 m from bathing zones measured along the shore (art. 17); lamps, torches, powder- or gas-propelled guns and explosive points are banned (art. 18); a surface buoy is mandatory (art. 19). Only fish, cephalopods and sea urchins may be taken (art. 24.1), and the triton (Charonia lampa — así lo imprime el decreto), the fan mussel (Pinna nobilis) and the date mussel (Lithophaga lithophaga) may not be collected at all (art. 24.2).
Španjolska
