spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
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Re-read every hour, per coast
Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · Kako radi →
Presuda dolazi iz sedam čimbenika vode i sigurnosnih blokada — a ne iz deset kartica. Ići ili ne.
Kako ocjenjujemo more
Naš vlastiti model
Naš vlastiti motor prognoze — nije widget treće strane. Vaga ove čimbenike vode u jednu presudu «ići ili ne» za ovu obalu; brojčanik od 0 do 10 upravo je ta presuda, iskazana brojem.
01
Valovi i pamćenje mora
Visina, period i smjer valova, uz trag nedavnih oluja — stara oluja još muti vodu, a motor to pamti.
02
Vjetar i udari
Brzina i udari, sat po sat — jačina vjetra i pritisak s pučine razbijaju površinu i režu vidljivost.
03
Faza plime
Vrijeme i raspon plime, kalibrirani po obali — velike sizigijske plime vuku presudu prema oprezu.
04
Temperatura mora
Temperatura površine — izrazito hladno more stavlja veto na zelenu presudu.
05
Struje i istjecanje
Smjer i snos struje — nosi te i vuče mutnu priobalnu vodu onamo gdje roniš.
06
Oborine i prozirnost zraka
Kiša muti vodu uz obalu ispiranjem s kopna, a magla i sumaglica režu vidljivost na površini.
07
Oblik obale i izloženost
Kako je obala okrenuta prema valovima — zaklonjena uvala drži vodu bistrom; izloženi rt na udaru dobiva kaznu.
Sigurnosne blokade
Prognoza grmljavinskog nevremena — trenutačno crveno, bez iznimke.
Službeno upozorenje (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — žuto, a na višim razinama crveno.
Nedostaju ulazni podaci — moguće zeleno spušta se na žuto umjesto da se precijeni.
Snažno neslaganje prognostičkih modela — zeleni dan vraća se na žuto.
Noćni sati — gdje je noćni podvodni ribolov zabranjen zakonom prozor je prisilno crven; gdje je legalan (Australija izvan NSW-a, Novi Zeland, Južna Afrika) zaustavlja se na žutom, nikad zeleno.
Sve se svodi na jednu ocjenu od 0 do 10 i jednu presudu: ići ili ne.
Prognoza, ne jamstvo — zadnju riječ ima more.
Gdje ući i gdje tražiti ribu
Ulazne točke s koordinatama
Reljef dna — obećavajuće zone
Ova presuda — u tvom džepu. Otvori aplikaciju za prozor tjedna.
usmjeri kameru
0 m
Površina
Vjetar, val i prozori mrtvog mora — kada krenuti i najbolji sati.
spearo.app
nema podatakaažurirano 21:43
Izložena obala — Paulo Atxe & Ametzela — sam, sa stijena
NE IDI
ne idi · val 2.1 m (povremeno do ~4.2 m)
val 2.1 mvjetar 12, udari 25 km/hudar mora o stijenevidljivost ~1 m
danas, najbolji prozor 06:00–09:00
riba · Vidljivost 1 m · Voda 17.8°C
pouzdanost niska · ocjena za odabrani dan
Cijeli tjedan — dodirni dan. trenutno gura valove.
›
Rizik solo ronjenja: nosi bovu · reci nekome plan i vrijeme izlaska · sumnja = ne idi. Planer temeljen na modelima; odluka se donosi na licu mjesta.
Odabrani dan
Prozori, sati i trendovi dana.
Dan se bira gore, u heroju. Ovdje su prozori tog dana, karta sat po sat i trendovi. Dodirni prozor za razradu uvjeta.
nedjelja · danas2026-10-25
08:35–19:11 · uštap
▲ 04:00▼ 10:00▲ 16:00▼ 22:00srednje mijene · 3.7 m
Sati (06→20)
06
09
12
15
18
Trendovi dana
Plima-2.11 m
Val2.20 m
Vjetar6 km/h
Voda18 °C
aktivnost ribe: mjesec u zenitu 00:50 · visoka · zalazak mjeseca 07:43 · umjerena · mjesec u nadiru 13:10 · visoka · izlazak mjeseca 18:29 · umjerena
Prozor uvjeta06:00–09:00
ne idi riba
Hs 2.10 m · valovitoperiod 9.1 svjetar 12→25udar 40.1vidlj. 1 m
Što nedostaje? Reci nam što bi želio vidjeti — nove točke, vrste, podatke ili funkcije. Čitamo sve.
Tvoj najbolji prozor — uz tebe. Prognoza u džepu.
usmjeri kameru
−10 m
Vodeni stup
Vidljivost i što je određuje — bistrenje nakon oluje, riječni nanos, temperatura i termoklina.
Što je to
Pomorski instrument, idi / ne idi za solo lov.
spearo.app spaja vjetar, val, period vala, vidljivost, plimu, temperaturu vode i rizik u jednu ocjenu — idi na točku ili ne. Računa 7 dana unaprijed iz otvorenih pomorskih modela (Open-Meteo, IPMA), bez registracije i računa. Napravljen za solo podvodni ribolov sa stijena, gdje svaka greška skupo košta.
Uživo: 3016 točaka na 406 dionica obale — kopneni Portugal, Madeira i Azori.
Modeli određuju prozor. Hoćeš li ući, čita se tek na vodi: broji setove, prati udar mora na ulazu. Ako sumnjaš, ne ulaziš.
Ulazne točke
Gdje ući sa stijena.
Izviđene ulazne točke, obojene prema današnjem danu. Boja je stanje mora na točki, ne jamstvo: zapljuskivanje i sklizak ulaz procjenjuješ na licu mjesta.
Cantabrian regime, spring range up to 4.5 m. At low water the red slab is out of the sea and you enter 100 m further north.
zaklon
The cove is tucked in and takes a little more sea than the neighbouring points, but a NW shuts it all the same.
uvjeti
Rock patches on both sides of the cove, 3-10 m; the sand in the middle clouds up with any swell.
opasnost
No mapped zone nearby: Karraspio 2.6 km away and Lekeitio harbour 3.2 km. Mind the rolling cobbles at the entry and the undertow when a northerly sea comes in.
pristup
Track from the farmstead and a last 20 m down stone steps to the cobbles.
Cobble cove under the cliff, halfway to Lekeitio; mixed sand-and-rock bottom, very few people and no mapped zone within 2.6 km.
Paulo Atxe MuturraIzložena obala — Paulo Atxe & Ametzela
nema podataka
prozor
—
plima
Cantabrian regime, spring range up to 4.5 m. With the Lea bar emptying, the water clouds here before anywhere else in the bay.
zaklon
A jutting point with nothing in front: it only goes on a southerly and a groundswell under a metre.
uvjeti
Clean boulder-and-sand bottom from 6 to 15 m; little fishing pressure and 6-9 m of visibility.
opasnost
No mapped zone nearby. The danger is the access: an exposed scramble down the cliff, no signal, nobody in sight, and the exit is the same climb as the entry.
pristup
On foot from Berriatua along the cliff path, 40 minutes, and a 15 m rock scramble down.
Rocky point to the west with no road access; reached along the cliff top, and almost never anyone there. 2.9 km from the harbour and 3.2 km from the bathing zone.
Cantabrian regime, spring range up to 4.5 m. The corridors between the boulders only hold enough water above half-tide.
zaklon
Sheltered behind the point on a westerly; on a NW it breaks over the top and the water fills with suspended sand.
uvjeti
Shallow and weedy: 4-6 m of visibility on a good day, and the Artibai spoils it with every spate.
opasnost
The port area starts 64 m to the south: it is the tightest margin in the whole wave and it is worth looking at the map before swimming towards the town. Arrigorri is 340 m away. Inshore fleet in and out; a marker buoy is compulsory. port water: art. 18.2.2 of Decreto 198/2000 closes ports, docks, anchorages and channels all year censused bathing zone — from 1 Jun to 30 Sep art. 14.3 of Decreto 198/2000 bars spearfishing inside it and within 250 m
pristup
From the Arrigorri promenade over the rocks to the north, about 300 m on foot and in off the low slab.
The north end of the «red rocks», already outside the bathing zone and the port area; red slab, boulders and kelp from 3 to 9 m.
Cantabrian regime, spring range up to 4.5 m. Over the shoal the range changes the break entirely: what is a slick at high water breaks at low.
zaklon
The stacks cut the west and leave a slick against the wall; on a NW nothing is left.
uvjeti
Flysch wall from 3 to 12 m with gullies square to the shore; 5-7 m of visibility on a land wind.
opasnost
Saturraran is 391 m west: outside the 250 m of art. 14.3, and the mark moved here from inside the zone precisely to leave the beach to the swimmers. Ondarroa harbour is 891 m away. The wall has no intermediate exits. censused bathing zone — from 1 Jun to 30 Sep art. 14.3 of Decreto 198/2000 bars spearfishing inside it and within 250 m
pristup
From the Saturraran car park along the shore eastward at low water, about 500 m over boulders.
Flysch and sea stacks east of Saturraran beach, already in Mutriku's parish but a walk from Ondarroa; wall, narrow gullies and sea bream, 391 m clear of the bathing zone.
SOLO je najveći rizik: pod vodom možeš izgubiti svijest od nedostatka kisika, tiho i sa smrtnim ishodom, bez nikoga u blizini. Solo nikad nije stvarno «sigurno». Ispod su najbolji vremenski prozori; nosi bovu, nekome reci plan i vrijeme izlaska, i pri bilo kakvoj sumnji — ne idi.
Jedan pogled ujutro — i znaš ideš li.
usmjeri kameru
≈
Izron
Kamere, karta i referenca — pri ruci dok izranjaš.
✓Spearfishing licence mandatory; the AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY issues it (not the State) and it is valid in the exterior waters of the whole coast. Free-diving only — scuba is banned (, art. 3).
✓Spearfishing catch may not be sold or traded — it is non-commercial fishing ().
✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only in daylight (sunset to sunrise not allowed) — , art. 16.d.
✓Marker buoy MANDATORY: mark your position with a clearly visible buoy and stay within 25 m of it — , art. 15.
✓Never keep the speargun loaded out of the water — , art. 16.a.
✓Keep at least 300 m from professional fishing vessels that are working — , art. 12.b.
✓The state act (, art. 16) bans, for spearfishing: a loaded gun out of the water; explosive/electric points and lamps (hand torches excepted); underwater scooters; night — from sunset to sunrise. Plus art. 12 b), d), e): 300 m from professional fishing vessels, light as an attractant, poisons/explosives. A ban in a PARTICULAR reserve, port or beach comes from that place's OWN instrument (the reserve's order, the autonomous community's rules, the port authority) — see the no-take zones on the map and your community's rules.
✓Min. sizes by ( + + EU 2019/1241): sea bass 42 cm (rec.) / 36 cm / 25 cm Mediterranean / 22 cm Canaries; gilthead bream 20 cm and white seabream 23 cm in the Mediterranean (EU 2019/1241); grouper 45 cm. See your zone's species card.
✓Only species in Annex I of may be taken; keeping, landing or transporting undersized specimens is prohibited.
✓The licence needs a medical fitness certificate for free-diving and civil-liability insurance (or a federative licence, which includes it). Mandatory in the Basque Country/Murcia/Asturias/Galicia; the federative licence covers it in Galicia/Balearics/Cantabria; the Canaries and Andalusia do NOT require it for the individual licence (a responsible health declaration). Minimum age generally 16 (14 in Andalusia).
Sigurnosni protokol
Setovi: prati nizove valova ≥15 min prije ulaska; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, zapljuskivanje može ići 50 m dalje od linije pjene. Zatišje >10 min uz period >12 s = veliki set koji «kasni», NE ulazi; uđi odmah nakon što prođe cijeli set i provjeri ponovno u 30. minuti.
Izlaz PRVO: nađi izlaz I rezervni prije ulaska. Na kamenitoj obali ili obali s gromadama porast mrtvog mora od 0,5 m može onemogućiti izlazak — ostati zaglavljen/bez izlaza glavni je ubojica.
Struja na rtu: na izbočenim rtovima često postoji stalna topografska povratna struja, bez obzira na model — lociraj je, ulazi/izlazi s privjetrine, nikad ne plivaj protiv nje.
Hladnoća: neopren prema prikazanoj SST; prvi drhtaj = skok metabolizma i pad apneje → izađi na prvi ustrajni drhtaj. Ispod 15 °C ograniči izlazak na 45–60 min.
Disciplina u solo ronjenju: bova gore; nekome reci lokaciju i vrijeme izlaska; konzervativna apneja (nikad ne forsiraj u hladnoj/mutnoj/uzburkanoj vodi); vidljivost <3 m — ne ulazi.
Poslijepodnevni vjetar: na mnogim obalama vjetar jača od podneva — planiraj izlazak iz vode do podneva; kad se digne kratki val — izlazi.
UV 11:00–15:00 (UV indeks ≥6): krema za sunce i pokrij se u pauzama na površini.
Solo je temeljni rizik (hipoksični gubitak svijesti bez partnera). Bilo kakva sumnja = ne ide se.
Česta pitanja — podvodni ribolov u Ondarroa
Gdje se roni u podvodnom ribolovu u Ondarroa?
Ondarroa ima ulaze sa stijena poput Punta de Arrigorri, Saturraran — flanco este i Paulo Atxe Muturra. Ondarroa je prije svega radna luka, s velikom flotom kroz ušće Artibaija, a luka je zatvorena za podvodni ribolov. Ispod je svaki punkt (pristup, zaklon i opasnosti) i današnja prognoza.
Koja je najbolja sezona u Ondarroa?
Summer and early autumn are the windows — in winter the Bay of Biscay swell shuts the coast down. Tides are large (4 m+) and set up current, so pick a small-sea day with the tide in your favour.
Kolika je temperatura mora u Ondarroa?
~14–22 °C: cool, but it warms up in the summer window. A 5 mm suit at peak summer, 7 mm with a hood the rest of the year.
Je li podvodni ribolov u Ondarroa pogodan za početnike?
Demanding: strong Biscay swell, big tides and exposed rock entries. It's for those who can already read the sea and pick the window well — not a coast to start on.
Treba li dozvola u Ondarroa?
Yes — in Ondarroa you need a recreational sea-fishing licence (issued by the autonomous community); breath-hold only (no scuba), with a marker buoy and no night diving. See the guide.
✓There is no fixed national catch cap (, art. 5 delegates it to the communities); the standard is 5 kg/person/day, with 1 specimen allowed not to count (Canaries — Decreto 182/2004, art. 38.3; Murcia; Galicia; Basque Country). Protected species have per-piece quotas.
✓Only a harpoon is allowed — hand-held or mechanically propelled, with one or several points (, art. 14.1). Carrying spearfishing gear and underwater breathing equipment aboard AT THE SAME TIME is prohibited (art. 14.2) — an offence in itself, even if you dived on a breath hold.
✓Spain is not one jurisdiction. The licence is issued by a coastal autonomous community, and you must comply with the rules of the administration on whose littoral you are in the water: «debiendo cumplir la normativa establecida por la administración en cuyo litoral se realice la actividad» (, art. 13). Interior waters — inside the straight baselines: bays, coves, rías, the whole coastal strip — are the community's competence; exterior waters are the State's. So the age, the days of the week, the distances and the are found in your community's act, not in the state one.
✓Basque Country: the spearfishing licence is issued by the Basque Government — Gobierno Vasco (Eusko Jaurlaritza): Decreto 198/2000, platform, spearfishing valid 1 year.
✓Basque Country: spearfishing needs a SEPARATE licence (Decreto 198/2000, art. 4); it takes being 16, an official sports medical certificate of fitness for this very activity, and accident + civil-liability insurance (art. 7.3). The cap is 5 kg (art. 12.1). Barred within 250 m of properly delimited bathing or watersport areas (art. 14.3); orto to ocaso only (art. 16). Ports, docks, habitual anchorages, navigation channels and vessel-traffic zones are closed; and a biotope, a special-protection zone or an artificial reef closes spearfishing only when ITS OWN norm says so (art. 18).
⛔ Seahorses (Hippocampus) — protected (RPE).
Rules change and are REGIONAL. Before heading out, check with the competent autonomous community (licence) and the min-size table in force.
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