spearo sea-state engine: consensus of up to 6 models + satellite clarity (ZSD) + buoy-bias checks
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Re-read every hour, per coast
Compiled by the spearo sea-state engine · Kako radi →
Presuda dolazi iz sedam čimbenika vode i sigurnosnih blokada — a ne iz deset kartica. Ići ili ne.
Kako ocjenjujemo more
Naš vlastiti model
Naš vlastiti motor prognoze — nije widget treće strane. Vaga ove čimbenike vode u jednu presudu «ići ili ne» za ovu obalu; brojčanik od 0 do 10 upravo je ta presuda, iskazana brojem.
01
Valovi i pamćenje mora
Visina, period i smjer valova, uz trag nedavnih oluja — stara oluja još muti vodu, a motor to pamti.
02
Vjetar i udari
Brzina i udari, sat po sat — jačina vjetra i pritisak s pučine razbijaju površinu i režu vidljivost.
03
Faza plime
Vrijeme i raspon plime, kalibrirani po obali — velike sizigijske plime vuku presudu prema oprezu.
04
Temperatura mora
Temperatura površine — izrazito hladno more stavlja veto na zelenu presudu.
05
Struje i istjecanje
Smjer i snos struje — nosi te i vuče mutnu priobalnu vodu onamo gdje roniš.
06
Oborine i prozirnost zraka
Kiša muti vodu uz obalu ispiranjem s kopna, a magla i sumaglica režu vidljivost na površini.
07
Oblik obale i izloženost
Kako je obala okrenuta prema valovima — zaklonjena uvala drži vodu bistrom; izloženi rt na udaru dobiva kaznu.
Sigurnosne blokade
Prognoza grmljavinskog nevremena — trenutačno crveno, bez iznimke.
Službeno upozorenje (MeteoAlarm / IPMA) — žuto, a na višim razinama crveno.
Nedostaju ulazni podaci — moguće zeleno spušta se na žuto umjesto da se precijeni.
Snažno neslaganje prognostičkih modela — zeleni dan vraća se na žuto.
Noćni sati — gdje je noćni podvodni ribolov zabranjen zakonom prozor je prisilno crven; gdje je legalan (Australija izvan NSW-a, Novi Zeland, Južna Afrika) zaustavlja se na žutom, nikad zeleno.
Sve se svodi na jednu ocjenu od 0 do 10 i jednu presudu: ići ili ne.
Prognoza, ne jamstvo — zadnju riječ ima more.
Gdje ući i gdje tražiti ribu
Ulazne točke s koordinatama
Reljef dna — obećavajuće zone
Ova presuda — u tvom džepu. Otvori aplikaciju za prozor tjedna.
usmjeri kameru
0 m
Površina
Vjetar, val i prozori mrtvog mora — kada krenuti i najbolji sati.
spearo.app
orangeažurirano 05:23
Zarautz — sam, sa stijena
NE IDI
ne idi · val 2.0 m (povremeno do ~4.0 m)
val 2 mvjetar 10 km/hudar mora o stijenevidljivost ~1 m
Što nedostaje? Reci nam što bi želio vidjeti — nove točke, vrste, podatke ili funkcije. Čitamo sve.
Tvoj najbolji prozor — uz tebe. Prognoza u džepu.
usmjeri kameru
−10 m
Vodeni stup
Vidljivost i što je određuje — bistrenje nakon oluje, riječni nanos, temperatura i termoklina.
Što je to
Pomorski instrument, idi / ne idi za solo lov.
spearo.app spaja vjetar, val, period vala, vidljivost, plimu, temperaturu vode i rizik u jednu ocjenu — idi na točku ili ne. Računa 7 dana unaprijed iz otvorenih pomorskih modela (Open-Meteo, IPMA), bez registracije i računa. Napravljen za solo podvodni ribolov sa stijena, gdje svaka greška skupo košta.
Uživo: 3016 točaka na 406 dionica obale — kopneni Portugal, Madeira i Azori.
Modeli određuju prozor. Hoćeš li ući, čita se tek na vodi: broji setove, prati udar mora na ulazu. Ako sumnjaš, ne ulaziš.
Ulazne točke
Gdje ući sa stijena.
Izviđene ulazne točke, obojene prema današnjem danu. Boja je stanje mora na točki, ne jamstvo: zapljuskivanje i sklizak ulaz procjenjuješ na licu mjesta.
⚠️ Ova točka je u zoni s ograničenjima «Zona de baño censada «Antilla» (Orio) + 250 m — pesca submarina prohibida (art. 14.3, Decreto 198/2000), 1 jun – 30 sep»: ribolov je ondje reguliran (sezona, alati, dozvola), nije posve zabranjen. Pročitaj pravila zone prije izlaska.
prozor
—
plima
The ebb pushes a huge volume out through the mouth and the bar breaks when that current meets the swell coming in from outside; with a spring range of 4.2-4.5 m that is serious business. You get in on the flood or at high slack, and you get out before the tide turns.
zaklon
The Oria mouth is partly covered by the jetty and by the Antilla point, which takes the sting out of the northwest, though the 305-45° sector still comes in over the bar. With southerly wind everything goes still and it becomes one of the few workable places on this stretch.
uvjeti
The Oria runs loaded after rain and stains the mouth brown for days; in a dry summer and on a flooding tide the water clears and the mixed sand-and-stone bottom reads well. After a blow, suspended sand ruins it anyway, even when the river itself is running clean.
opasnost
The bar is the genuinely dangerous part: it breaks dry and drags without warning. Rowing crews, pleasure boats and fishing boats come and go from Orio at all hours, and Antilla beach fills with swimmers. River mouths are usually closed by regulation, so check that before you get in.
pristup
Park in Orio or at Antilla and get to the water either over the rocks on the jetty side or off the beach sand. Do not swim in the channel while the tide is ebbing, however short the stretch looks: the current always wins. Exit on the same side and with the gun already unloaded.
Mixed bottom with current; semi-sheltered, mind the river bar.
Here the tide is everything: at low water the tidal platform dries out for hundreds of metres and a floor of slabs appears that at high water simply does not exist. With 4.2-4.5 m springs and extremes near 5 m, the entry and exit window is set by the tide table, not by your schedule.
zaklon
The flysch cliffs face north and nothing stops the 305-45° sector; at 325° it breaks top to bottom against the wall. It only goes with south or southeast wind, which blows off the land and leaves the water against the cliff like glass.
uvjeti
Because the bottom is rock and not sand, in calm conditions you see very well between the flysch layers and pick out the cracks from above. As soon as there is some groundswell the water washes in and out of the ledges, fills with particles and surges; with a northwest sea this is nobody's spot.
opasnost
Mind the legal side: to the west, toward Deba, lies the protected Deba-Zumaia biotope, whose Sakoneta-Mendata Reserve Zone is closed to spearfishing. This spot sits outside it, about 2 km away, but the boundary is something you check on the map before you leave, not in the water.
pristup
You come down from Zumaia via Itzurun and the Algorri area, with steps to the sand and then the slab platform if the tide allows. With any groundswell never exit over the ledges: they sweep you onto edges that genuinely cut. The good, safe exit is always the sand at Itzurun.
Flysch cliffs and drop-offs; very exposed, only in calm seas.
Spring range of 4.2-4.5 m, with extremes close to 5 m. At low water the rock ledges at the foot of the hill appear and give you a comfortable place to get in and out; at high water it is all swimming from the first stroke. Around the tip the current speeds up, so go at slack.
zaklon
Mount San Antón acts as a screen: in northwesterlies the east side, the port side, lies down, and with an easterly you work the west face, the one looking at Zarautz. The tip of the mouse, on the other hand, takes the whole 305-45° sector and 325° makes it impossible.
uvjeti
With south and southeast the water clears a lot and the drop-offs read well through the weed; the Urola and the port's own stirring dirty it when it rains or when things get churned up. With northwest groundswell visibility drops to little more than a couple of metres and it is not worth it.
opasnost
Getaria is a working fishing port: harbour waters are closed and you must leave 300 m to professional boats at work, and here they come and go at all hours. The protected Deba-Zumaia biotope lies some 6 km to the west, so do not mix it up with this spot. At night, banned.
pristup
From Getaria you go up the isthmus road toward the lighthouse and drop to the rock on whichever side is calmer that day. The stone is weedy and genuinely slippery: put your fins on once you are already in the water. Exit on the same side you entered, never by going around the tip.
Rocky Getaria peninsula; drop-offs on both sides, grouper and sea bass, exposed to the NW.
At spring low water you walk out over the sandstone slabs to the foot of Mollarri and get in almost without swimming; at high water, and the spring range here is 4.2-4.5 m, all of that is covered and the break slams into the crag. Wet slab is slipperier than ice.
zaklon
The rock closes off Zarautz beach on the east and is wide open to 305-45°; at 325° there is nothing to be had. The only shade comes from the crag itself, which in a westerly leaves a patch of laid-down water on its eastern flank.
uvjeti
The sand off the long Zarautz beach mixes into everything and leaves the water green for days after any decent swell. With several flat days in a row it reads decently among the slabs and the weed, which is where the fish are; with groundswell, do not even go near.
opasnost
Very busy beach: surfers and swimmers almost all year, so keep well away from them and never shoot toward the shore. The northwest galerna comes in fast and in this corner pins you against the crag with no margin. Buoy compulsory, gun unloaded out of the water and a 5 kg daily cap.
pristup
Park at the east end of Zarautz, by the Iñurritza area, and walk along the sand toward Mollarri. Cross the slabs on a falling tide, never on a rising one, and keep your return point in mind: if the sea comes up, the slab crossing disappears and you have to swim around.
Rocky point east of Zarautz; rock-and-weed bottom, exposed to swell.
SOLO je najveći rizik: pod vodom možeš izgubiti svijest od nedostatka kisika, tiho i sa smrtnim ishodom, bez nikoga u blizini. Solo nikad nije stvarno «sigurno». Ispod su najbolji vremenski prozori; nosi bovu, nekome reci plan i vrijeme izlaska, i pri bilo kakvoj sumnji — ne idi.
Jedan pogled ujutro — i znaš ideš li.
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Izron
Kamere, karta i referenca — pri ruci dok izranjaš.
Kamere uživo, karta i referenca
Kamere · uživo
Pogledaj vodu upravo sad.
Pogledaj kameru PRIJE polaska. Pjena, smeđa/zelena mutnoća ili valovi koji peru ulazne stijene = ne ide se. Noću ili u magli kamera je beskorisna — tretiraj to kao «nepoznato», NE «zeleno».
povezivanje sa streamom…
Zarautz — Playa de Zarautz (CamaraMar / Gipuzkoa)Kamera u živo (Zarautz surf beach) — prijenos u živo.kamera: official ↗
✓Spearfishing licence mandatory; the AUTONOMOUS COMMUNITY issues it (not the State) and it is valid in the exterior waters of the whole coast. Free-diving only — scuba is banned (, art. 3).
✓Spearfishing catch may not be sold or traded — it is non-commercial fishing ().
✓Night prohibited: spearfishing only in daylight (sunset to sunrise not allowed) — , art. 16.d.
✓Marker buoy MANDATORY: mark your position with a clearly visible buoy and stay within 25 m of it — , art. 15.
✓Never keep the speargun loaded out of the water — , art. 16.a.
✓Keep at least 300 m from professional fishing vessels that are working — , art. 12.b.
✓The state act (, art. 16) bans, for spearfishing: a loaded gun out of the water; explosive/electric points and lamps (hand torches excepted); underwater scooters; night — from sunset to sunrise. Plus art. 12 b), d), e): 300 m from professional fishing vessels, light as an attractant, poisons/explosives. A ban in a PARTICULAR reserve, port or beach comes from that place's OWN instrument (the reserve's order, the autonomous community's rules, the port authority) — see the no-take zones on the map and your community's rules.
✓Min. sizes by ( + + EU 2019/1241): sea bass 42 cm (rec.) / 36 cm / 25 cm Mediterranean / 22 cm Canaries; gilthead bream 20 cm and white seabream 23 cm in the Mediterranean (EU 2019/1241); grouper 45 cm. See your zone's species card.
✓Only species in Annex I of may be taken; keeping, landing or transporting undersized specimens is prohibited.
✓The licence needs a medical fitness certificate for free-diving and civil-liability insurance (or a federative licence, which includes it). Mandatory in the Basque Country/Murcia/Asturias/Galicia; the federative licence covers it in Galicia/Balearics/Cantabria; the Canaries and Andalusia do NOT require it for the individual licence (a responsible health declaration). Minimum age generally 16 (14 in Andalusia).
Sigurnosni protokol
Setovi: prati nizove valova ≥15 min prije ulaska; Hmax ≈ 2×Hs, zapljuskivanje može ići 50 m dalje od linije pjene. Zatišje >10 min uz period >12 s = veliki set koji «kasni», NE ulazi; uđi odmah nakon što prođe cijeli set i provjeri ponovno u 30. minuti.
Izlaz PRVO: nađi izlaz I rezervni prije ulaska. Na kamenitoj obali ili obali s gromadama porast mrtvog mora od 0,5 m može onemogućiti izlazak — ostati zaglavljen/bez izlaza glavni je ubojica.
Struja na rtu: na izbočenim rtovima često postoji stalna topografska povratna struja, bez obzira na model — lociraj je, ulazi/izlazi s privjetrine, nikad ne plivaj protiv nje.
Hladnoća: neopren prema prikazanoj SST; prvi drhtaj = skok metabolizma i pad apneje → izađi na prvi ustrajni drhtaj. Ispod 15 °C ograniči izlazak na 45–60 min.
Disciplina u solo ronjenju: bova gore; nekome reci lokaciju i vrijeme izlaska; konzervativna apneja (nikad ne forsiraj u hladnoj/mutnoj/uzburkanoj vodi); vidljivost <3 m — ne ulazi.
Poslijepodnevni vjetar: na mnogim obalama vjetar jača od podneva — planiraj izlazak iz vode do podneva; kad se digne kratki val — izlazi.
UV 11:00–15:00 (UV indeks ≥6): krema za sunce i pokrij se u pauzama na površini.
Solo je temeljni rizik (hipoksični gubitak svijesti bez partnera). Bilo kakva sumnja = ne ide se.
Česta pitanja — podvodni ribolov u Zarautz
Gdje se roni u podvodnom ribolovu u Zarautz?
Zarautz ima ulaze sa stijena poput Ratón de Getaria (San Antón), Roquedo de Mollarri i Flysch de Zumaia. Zarautz gleda na sjever, između poluotoka Getaria i ušća Orije. Ispod je svaki punkt (pristup, zaklon i opasnosti) i današnja prognoza.
Koja je najbolja sezona u Zarautz?
Summer and early autumn are the windows — in winter the Bay of Biscay swell shuts the coast down. Tides are large (4 m+) and set up current, so pick a small-sea day with the tide in your favour.
Kolika je temperatura mora u Zarautz?
~14–22 °C: cool, but it warms up in the summer window. A 5 mm suit at peak summer, 7 mm with a hood the rest of the year.
Je li podvodni ribolov u Zarautz pogodan za početnike?
Demanding: strong Biscay swell, big tides and exposed rock entries. It's for those who can already read the sea and pick the window well — not a coast to start on.
Treba li dozvola u Zarautz?
Yes — in Zarautz you need a recreational sea-fishing licence (issued by the autonomous community); breath-hold only (no scuba), with a marker buoy and no night diving. See the guide.
✓There is no fixed national catch cap (, art. 5 delegates it to the communities); the standard is 5 kg/person/day, with 1 specimen allowed not to count (Canaries — Decreto 182/2004, art. 38.3; Murcia; Galicia; Basque Country). Protected species have per-piece quotas.
✓Only a harpoon is allowed — hand-held or mechanically propelled, with one or several points (, art. 14.1). Carrying spearfishing gear and underwater breathing equipment aboard AT THE SAME TIME is prohibited (art. 14.2) — an offence in itself, even if you dived on a breath hold.
✓Spain is not one jurisdiction. The licence is issued by a coastal autonomous community, and you must comply with the rules of the administration on whose littoral you are in the water: «debiendo cumplir la normativa establecida por la administración en cuyo litoral se realice la actividad» (, art. 13). Interior waters — inside the straight baselines: bays, coves, rías, the whole coastal strip — are the community's competence; exterior waters are the State's. So the age, the days of the week, the distances and the are found in your community's act, not in the state one.
✓Basque Country: the spearfishing licence is issued by the Basque Government — Gobierno Vasco (Eusko Jaurlaritza): Decreto 198/2000, platform, spearfishing valid 1 year.
✓Basque Country: spearfishing needs a SEPARATE licence (Decreto 198/2000, art. 4); it takes being 16, an official sports medical certificate of fitness for this very activity, and accident + civil-liability insurance (art. 7.3). The cap is 5 kg (art. 12.1). Barred within 250 m of properly delimited bathing or watersport areas (art. 14.3); orto to ocaso only (art. 16). Ports, docks, habitual anchorages, navigation channels and vessel-traffic zones are closed; and a biotope, a special-protection zone or an artificial reef closes spearfishing only when ITS OWN norm says so (art. 18).
⛔ Seahorses (Hippocampus) — protected (RPE).
Rules change and are REGIONAL. Before heading out, check with the competent autonomous community (licence) and the min-size table in force.
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